Evidence mapPaperPMID 39472785Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2024

Prevalence and severity of sarcopenia in patients on maintenance hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study.

Yujie Yang, Ying Zeng, Wenmei Lv, Ping Fu, Huaihong Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Observational
  9. Intermuscular Adipose Tissue in CKD: A Window into Muscle Quality and Health?Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yujie YangDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ying ZengDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wenmei LvDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ping FuDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Huaihong YuanDepartment of Nephrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China. yuanhuaihong@wchscu.cn.

Funding

1.3.5 project for disciplines of excellence from West China Hospital of Sichuan University ZYGD23015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia, the progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, is common among patients with chronic kidney disease, especially those on maintenance hemodialysis. This condition often arises from factors like reduced physical activity and metabolic changes associated with chronic kidney disease. This study aims to assess the prevalence and severity of sarcopenia in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD), focusing on probable sarcopenia and its correlations with physical activity, body mass index, and inorganic phosphorus levels.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 220 patients on MHD who visited to West China Hospital of Sichuan University between February and April 2023. The demographic data, body measurements, and laboratory results were retrospectively collected. Sarcopenia was assessed using the 2019 criteria from the Asian Working Group and the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People, and physical activity was measured via the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.

resultsOf the study participants, 141 (64.1%) were diagnosed with probable [110 (50.0%) or confirmed sarcopenia [31 (14.1%)], including 22 (10%) with severe sarcopenia. Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire score, OR = 0.998, 95% CI: 0.998-0.999, P < 0.001), body mass index (OR = 0.868, 95% CI: 0.788-0.957, P = 0.004), and inorganic phosphorus levels (OR = 0.513, 95% CI: 0.270-0.975, P = 0.042) independently influenced the likelihood of sarcopenia. Within the sarcopenic group, physical activity and BMI significantly correlated with the condition's severity.

conclusionThe prevalence of probable or confirmed sarcopenia in patients on MHD is significant. Factors such as physical activity, body mass index, and inorganic phosphorus levels are independently associated the presence and severity of sarcopenia in this population.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100051111), registered on 2021-09-13.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexRenal DialysisSarcopeniaSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorusPrevalenceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicPhosphoruschronic kidney diseasemaintenance hemodialysisphysical activitysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39472785
PMCPMC11520690

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.