Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39475610›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Decisive role of mDia-family formins in cell cortex function of highly adherent cells.

Jonas Scholz, Till Stephan, Aina Gallemí Pérez, Agnes Csiszár, Nils Hersch, Lisa S Fischer, Stefan Brühmann, Sarah Körber, Christof Litschko, Lucija Mijanovic and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jonas ScholzInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-4789-4249
Till StephanDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4032-7644
Aina Gallemí PérezInstitute for Dynamics of Complex Systems, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5446-4108
Agnes CsiszárInstitute of Biological Information Processing 2: Mechanobiology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8901-6804
Nils HerschInstitute of Biological Information Processing 2: Mechanobiology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4717-8984
Lisa S FischerInstitute of Integrative Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3113-1236
Stefan BrühmannInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Sarah KörberInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5077-9345
Christof LitschkoInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Lucija MijanovicInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9867-8535
Thomas KaufmannInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0009-0003-5907-299X
Felix LangeDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1135-0797
Ronald SpringerInstitute of Biological Information Processing 2: Mechanobiology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9655-3384
Andreas PichResearch Core Unit Proteomics and Institute of Toxicology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8444-0940
Stefan JakobsDepartment of NanoBiophotonics, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8028-3121
Michelle PeckhamAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3754-2028
Marco TarantolaInstitute for Dynamics of Complex Systems, Göttingen, Germany.
Carsten GrashoffInstitute of Integrative Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Rudolf MerkelInstitute of Biological Information Processing 2: Mechanobiology, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3178-3282
Jan FaixInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1803-9192

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical formins, pivotal for the assembly of linear actin filaments beneath the membrane, exert only minor effects on unconfined cell migration of weakly and moderately adherent cells. However, their impact on migration and mechanostability of highly adherent cells remains poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that loss of cortical actin filaments generated by the formins mDia1 and mDia3 drastically compromises cell migration and mechanics in highly adherent fibroblasts. Biophysical analysis of the mechanical properties of the mutant cells revealed a markedly softened cell cortex in the poorly adherent state. Unexpectedly, in the highly adherent state, associated with a hyperstretched morphology with exaggerated focal adhesions and prominent high-strain stress fibers, they exhibited even higher cortical tension compared to control. Notably, misguidance of intracellular forces, frequently accompanied by stress-fiber rupture, culminated in the formation of tension- and contractility-induced macroapertures, which was instantly followed by excessive lamellipodial protrusion at the periphery, providing critical insights into mechanotransduction of mechanically stressed and highly adherent cells.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell MovementFibroblastsForminsActin CytoskeletonAnimalsFocal AdhesionsHumansMechanotransduction, CellularMicePseudopodiaStress FibersDiap1 protein, mouseFormins

Identifiers

PMID39475610
PMCPMC11524191

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.