Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477442›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Hyperexpression of

Lívia DE Oliveira Sales, Jean Breno Silveira DA Silva, Flávia Melo Cunha DE Pinho Pessoa, Beatriz Maria Dias Nogueira, Lais Lacerda Brasil DE Oliveira, André Salim Khayat, Manoel Odorico DE Moraes Filho, Maria Elisabete Amaral DE Moraes, Raquel Carvalho Montenegro, Caroline Aquino Moreira-Nunes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lívia DE Oliveira Sales *Department of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Jean Breno Silveira DA Silva *Clementino Fraga Group, Central Unity, Molecular Biology Laboratory, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Flávia Melo Cunha DE Pinho PessoaDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Beatriz Maria Dias NogueiraDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Lais Lacerda Brasil DE OliveiraDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
André Salim KhayatDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oncology Research Center, Federal University of Pará, Belém, PA, Brazil.
Manoel Odorico DE Moraes FilhoDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Maria Elisabete Amaral DE MoraesDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Raquel Carvalho MontenegroDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Caroline Aquino Moreira-NunesDepartment of Medicine, Pharmacogenetics Laboratory, Drug Research and Development Center (NPDM), Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; carolfam@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimSARS-CoV-2 infection presents different severity levels that suggest the influence of genetic factors on the clinical outcome of the disease. In cases of severe COVID-19, the presence of elevated coagulation markers, increased platelet activation and aggregation and the risk of thrombotic complications are described. Given the participation of these cells in several serious viral infections and their negative role when associated with a prothrombotic response, it is important to understand the mechanistic role of SARS-CoV-2 in platelet physiology. This study evaluated the hyperexpression of platelet-activating factor receptor (PTAFR) and platelet factor 4 (PF4) in unvaccinated and hospitalized patients with COVID-19. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study included 43 COVID-19 patients stratified according to WHO guidelines. Subsequently, the expression of the PTAFR and PF4 genes were evaluated using the real-time quantitative PCR and their possible correlation with the severity of the disease and clinical variables including hospitalization, outcome, sex, age and laboratory parameters (platelet count, INR and D-dimer).

resultsThe analysis demonstrated a significant (p<0.05) hyperexpression of these genes COVID-19 patients (n=43) compared to healthy controls. Expression of these genes in patients was not statistically significant (p>0.05) different between patients stratified according to clinical variables.

conclusionThe expression of PTAFR and PF4 suggests an important molecular pathway in the pathophysiology of the disease and may be valuable platelet biomarkers to indicate increased risk in patients with COVID-19 who require hospital care, contributing to personalized intervention strategies and improving their clinical management.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood PlateletsCOVID-19Platelet Factor 4SARS-CoV-2AdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet ActivationPlatelet CountPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRisk FactorsBiomarkersPF4 protein, humanplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Factor 4Platelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCOVID-19PF4platelet biomarkersplateletsPTAFR

Identifiers

PMID39477442
PMCPMC11535951

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.