Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39477852›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2025

Elevated Serum Magnesium Levels May Delay the Loss of Residual Renal Function among Patients Receiving Peritoneal Dialysis: A Prospective Study.

Jing Zhao, Xuechun Lin, Jinxue Wang, Xiaolei Guo, Fan Peng, Xuezhi Zuo, Chong Tian, Chenjiang Ying

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jing ZhaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xuechun LinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jinxue WangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaolei GuoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fan PengDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xuezhi ZuoDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chong TianSchool of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. tianchong0826@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3231-9409
Chenjiang YingDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. yingcj@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-5951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between serum magnesium and residual renal function (RRF) among peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients remains unclear. The present study examined the relationships between serum magnesium and the risk of anuria in patients receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). This prospective cohort study included 261 PD patients in China. All participants received CAPD for more than 3 months between 2012 and December 2022. Loss of RRF (anuria) was characterized by a 24-h urine output below 100 ml. Cox proportional hazard regression models and competing risk models were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the risk of anuria across different serum magnesium levels. During the median follow-up of 21.3 (15.0-32.4) months, 130 individuals progressed to anuria. The mean concentration of serum magnesium was 0.9 ± 0.15 mmol/L. After multivariate adjustment, the association of serum magnesium with the risk of anuria was not significant in the entire study population. However, for PD patients with better preservation of RRF, the risk of anuria decreases significantly as serum magnesium increases (HR for per standard deviation increment 0.53, 95% CI 0.32-0.88). The protective effect of increased serum magnesium concentrations on RRF was more pronounced among PD patients with lower triglyceride glucose (TyG) index at baseline compared to those with higher TyG index (p for interaction = 0.03). Our results indicated that higher serum magnesium predicts better renal prognosis for PD patients with better preservation of RRF. Levels of TyG index may modulate the relationship.

Indexed as

AnuriaKidneyMagnesiumPeritoneal DialysisPeritoneal Dialysis, Continuous AmbulatoryAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesMagnesiumMagnesiumPeritoneal dialysisResidual renal functionTyG index

Identifiers

PMID39477852

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.