Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39478130›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Zuogui Wan modulates macrophage polarization and promotes osteogenic differentiation through regulation of CD51-positive bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

Chongyang Shen, Mingxing Deng, Xiaobao Wang, Xiaoyu Li, Xiongbin Chen, Zhi Gao, Chuncai Li, Yincong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chongyang Shen *Basic Medicine School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Mingxing Deng *Basic Medicine School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobao WangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyu LiBasic Medicine School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiongbin ChenBasic Medicine School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Zhi GaoSichuan Orthopedic Hospital, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Chuncai LiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. lccymx@126.com.
Yincong LiuBasic Medicine School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. 18155579730@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82174226Xinglin talent Foundation of Chengdu University of TCM XSGG2020002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Zuogui Wan (ZGW) is a traditional herbal formula used to treat chronic kidney and bone diseases. Previous research has shown that ZGW slows down the aging process of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and improves bone metabolism. However, its role in treating postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) has not yet been fully investigated. Therefore, we investigated the therapeutic effects of ZGW and its potential mechanisms in an ovariectomy (OVX)-induced osteoporosis rat model. Results We observed significant improvements in bone loss and the osteoporotic phenotype in OVX rats treated with ZGW. These findings were confirmed with micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) and histomorphological analysis. We also discovered that ZGW reversed the macrophage imbalance, which in turn inhibited osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption. Furthermore, RNA-Seq results revealed the active expression of CD51 in BMSCs before and after ZGW therapy, which is associated with macrophage polarization and osteoblastic differentiation. The results also showed that ZGW decreased CD51 + BMSCs levels, which is closely related to the inhibition of osteoblast differentiation and promotion of osteoclast resorption. Conclusions Our study demonstrated that ZGW may improve postmenopausal osteoporosis by restoring macrophage polarization and down-regulating CD51 + BMSCs. In addition, ZGW promoted osteoblast formation and inhibited osteoclast resorption.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationDrugs, Chinese HerbalMacrophagesMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisAnimalsBone ResorptionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbalBone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)CD51Macrophage polarizationPostmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP)Zuogui Wan (ZGW)

Identifiers

PMID39478130
PMCPMC11525575

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.