Evidence mapPaperPMID 39480270Full record

Trial reportJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2024

Impact of dietary supplementation of glycocalyx precursors on vascular function in type 2 diabetes.

James A Smith, Francisco I Ramirez-Perez, Katherine Burr, Juan D Gonzalez-Vallejo, Mariana Morales-Quinones, Neil J McMillan, Larissa Ferreira-Santos, Neekun Sharma, Christopher A Foote, Luis A Martinez-Lemus and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beneficial vascular effects of oral phosphatidylserine supplementation in type 2 diabetes.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Western diet-induced endothelial glycocalyx remodeling is partially reversed by fasting.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

James A SmithDepartment of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.
Francisco I Ramirez-PerezNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4920-383X
Katherine BurrNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.
Juan D Gonzalez-VallejoNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4682-6030
Mariana Morales-QuinonesNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0009-0003-1734-5267
Neil J McMillanDepartment of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5559-836X
Larissa Ferreira-SantosNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5738-1623
Neekun SharmaNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4456-8074
Christopher A FooteNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.
Luis A Martinez-LemusNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6559-5717
Jaume PadillaDepartment of Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7944-4936
Camila Manrique-AcevedoNextGen Precision Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9341-404X

Funding

CSRD VA I01 CX002399HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL153264NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153264U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) 1I01CX002399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is thought to contribute to impaired shear stress mechanotransduction, leading to endothelial dysfunction and the development of cardiovascular disease. Herein, we tested the hypothesis that restoration of the endothelial glycocalyx with dietary supplementation of glycocalyx precursors (DSGPs, containing glucosamine sulfate, fucoidan, superoxide dismutase, and high-molecular weight hyaluronan) improves endothelial function and other indices of vascular function in T2D. First, in db/db mice, we showed that treatment with DSGP (100 mg/kg/day) for 4 wk restored endothelial glycocalyx length, as assessed via atomic force microscopy in aortic explants. Restoration of the glycocalyx with DSGP was accompanied by improved flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and reduced arterial stiffness in isolated mesenteric arteries. Further corroborating these findings, the treatment of cultured endothelial cells with that same mixture of glycocalyx precursors promoted glycocalyx growth. Next, as an initial step to investigate the translatability of these findings, we conducted a pilot (

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary SupplementsGlycocalyxAnimalsEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansMaleMesenteric ArteriesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedVascular StiffnessVasodilationdiabetesdietary supplementendothelial functionglycocalyx

Identifiers

PMID39480270
PMCPMC11687847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.