Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39480507›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

TMED4 facilitates regulatory T cell suppressive function via ROS homeostasis in tumor and autoimmune mouse models.

Zhenyan Jiang, Huizi Wang, Xiaoxia Wang, Hongrui Duo, Yuexiao Tao, Jia Li, Xin Li, Jiamin Liu, Jun Ni, Emily Jiatong Wu and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Hypertensive mt. tRNARedox biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Targeting TMED4 enhances CD8Science advances · 2026
    Article
  5. Regulatory T cells in cancer and inflammation.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CD4Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Zhenyan JiangCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Huizi WangCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Xiaoxia WangCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Hongrui DuoResearch Group of Computational and Integrative Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China.
Yuexiao TaoCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Jia LiCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Xin LiCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Jiamin LiuCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Jun NiCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Emily Jiatong WuCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Hongrui XiangCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Chenyang GuanCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Xinyu WangCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Emotions and Affective Disorders, SJTU-SM, Shanghai, China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Emotions and Affective Disorders, SJTU-SM, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoyuan HouDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, SJTU-SM, Shanghai, China.
Yong LiuHubei Key Laboratory of Cell Homeostasis, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhengting WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ruijin Hospital, SJTU-SM, Shanghai, China.
Bing SuCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Bo LiResearch Group of Computational and Integrative Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China.
Youjin HaoResearch Group of Computational and Integrative Biology, College of Life Sciences, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing, China.
Bin LiCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.
Xuefeng WuCenter for Immune-Related Diseases at Shanghai Institute of Immunology, Ruijin Hospital.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) plays crucial roles in maintaining Treg stability and function, yet the underlying mechanism remains largely unexplored. Here, we demonstrate that (Tmed4ΔTreg) mice with Treg-specific KO of ERS-related protein transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 4 (TMED4) had more Tregs with impaired Foxp3 stability, Treg signatures, and suppressive activity, which led to T cell hyperactivation and an exacerbated inflammatory phenotype and boosted antitumor immunity in mice. Mechanistically, loss of Tmed4 caused defects in ERS and a nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2-related (NRF2-related) antioxidant response, which resulted in excessive ROS that reduced the Foxp3 stability and suppressive function of Tregs in an IRE1α/XBP1 axis-dependent manner. The abnormalities could be effectively rescued by the ROS scavenger, NRF2 inducer, or by forcible expression of IRE1α. Moreover, TMED4 suppressed IRE1α proteosome degradation via the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) system including the ER chaperone binding immunoglobulin protein (BIP). Our study reveals that TMED4 maintained the stability of Tregs and their suppressive function through IRE1α-dependent ROS and the NRF2-related antioxidant response.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressHomeostasisMice, KnockoutProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndoribonucleasesForkhead Transcription FactorsMembrane ProteinsMiceNF-E2-Related Factor 2X-Box Binding Protein 1EndoribonucleasesErn1 protein, mouseForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesX-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, mouseAdaptive immunityAutoimmune diseasesImmunologyT cells

Identifiers

PMID39480507
PMCPMC11684806

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.