Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39482312›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Targeting the hypothalamus for modeling age-related DNA methylation and developing OXT-GnRH combinational therapy against Alzheimer's disease-like pathologies in male mouse model.

Salman Sadullah Usmani, Hyun-Gug Jung, Qichao Zhang, Min Woo Kim, Yuna Choi, Ahmet Burak Caglayan, Dongsheng Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Salman Sadullah Usmani *Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Hyun-Gug Jung *Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Qichao ZhangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Min Woo KimDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Yuna ChoiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Ahmet Burak CaglayanDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Dongsheng CaiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. dongsheng.cai@einsteinmed.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0133-2125

Funding

The Hypothalamic Basis of AgingR01AG031774 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Dongsheng Cai · 2010 to 2026
$6.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031774U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) AG031774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hypothalamus plays an important role in aging, but it remains unclear regarding the underlying epigenetics and whether this hypothalamic basis can help address aging-related diseases. Here, by comparing mouse hypothalamus with two other limbic system components, we show that the hypothalamus is characterized by distinctively high-level DNA methylation during young age and by the distinct dynamics of DNA methylation and demethylation when approaching middle age. On the other hand, age-related DNA methylation in these limbic system components commonly and sensitively applies to genes in hypothalamic regulatory pathways, notably oxytocin (OXT) and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pathways. Middle age is associated with transcriptional declines of genes which encode OXT, GnRH and signaling components, which similarly occur in an Alzheimer's disease (AD)-like model. Therapeutically, OXT-GnRH combination is substantially more effective than individual peptides in treating AD-like disorders in male 5×FAD model. In conclusion, the hypothalamus is important for modeling age-related DNA methylation and developing hypothalamic strategies to combat AD.

Indexed as

AgingAlzheimer DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalDNA MethylationGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHypothalamusOxytocinAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneOxytocin

Identifiers

PMID39482312
PMCPMC11528003

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.