Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487138›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Increased DNA damage in full-grown oocytes is correlated with diminished autophagy activation.

Fei Sun, Nourhan Nashat Ali, Daniela Londoño-Vásquez, Constantine A Simintiras, Huanyu Qiao, M Sofia Ortega, Yuksel Agca, Masashi Takahashi, Rocío M Rivera, Andrew M Kelleher and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fei Sun *Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Nourhan Nashat Ali *Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Daniela Londoño-VásquezDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Constantine A SimintirasSchool of Animal Sciences, Agricultural Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Huanyu QiaoDepartment of Comparative Biosciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0966-8077
M Sofia OrtegaDepartment of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4027-7314
Yuksel AgcaDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Masashi TakahashiResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Rocío M RiveraDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9832-9618
Andrew M KelleherDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1484-4998
Peter SutovskyDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9231-2823
Amanda L PattersonDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Ahmed Z BalboulaDivision of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. abalboula@missouri.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9663-6262

Funding

Mechanisms underpinning meiotic spindle formation and behaviorR35GM142537 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI AHMED BALBOULA · 2021 to 2026
$2.7M
Comparative analysis of molecular events in mammalian oocytesR01HD113358 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI AHMED BALBOULA · 2023 to 2026
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD113358NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142537United States Department of Agriculture | National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) 2022-67015-36301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unlike mild DNA damage exposure, DNA damage repair (DDR) is reported to be ineffective in full-grown mammalian oocytes exposed to moderate or severe DNA damage. The underlying mechanisms of this weakened DDR are unknown. Here, we show that moderate DNA damage in full-grown oocytes leads to aneuploidy. Our data reveal that DNA-damaged oocytes have an altered, closed, chromatin state, and suggest that the failure to repair damaged DNA could be due to the inability of DDR proteins to access damaged loci. Our data also demonstrate that, unlike somatic cells, mouse and porcine oocytes fail to activate autophagy in response to DNA double-strand break-inducing treatment, which we suggest may be the cause of the altered chromatin conformation and inefficient DDR. Importantly, autophagy activity is further reduced in maternally aged oocytes (which harbor severe DNA damage), and its induction is correlated with reduced DNA damage in maternally aged oocytes. Our findings provide evidence that reduced autophagy activation contributes to weakened DDR in oocytes, especially in those from aged females, offering new possibilities to improve assisted reproductive therapy in women with compromised oocyte quality.

Indexed as

AutophagyDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageDNA RepairOocytesAneuploidyAnimalsChromatinFemaleMiceSwineChromatin

Identifiers

PMID39487138
PMCPMC11530536

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.