Evidence mapPaperPMID 39487413Full record

SynthesisBMC nephrology2024

Cardio-renal protective effect and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors for chronic kidney disease patients with eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yaru Zhang, Junhui Luo, Bingxin Li, Junying Xu, Hong Yu, Nanlan Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaru ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Junhui LuoDepartment of Nephrology, The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Bingxin LiDepartment of Nephrology, The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Junying XuDepartment of Nephrology, The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Hong YuDepartment of Nephrology, The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Nanlan ChenDepartment of Nephrology, People's Hospital of Ningxiang City, Ningxiang City, Hunan Province, China. 15307319892@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis meta-analysis was designed to investigate cardio-renal outcomes and safety of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) as a therapeutic option among chronic kidney disease(CKD) patients with GFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2, regardless of their diabetic status.

methodWe conducted a full-scale search from MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library database to identify eligible studies up to Jun 2024. All randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing cardio-renal outcomes and/or safety of SGLT2i in CKD patients with eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsOur study incorporated 17 RCTS, including 27,928 patients. In CKD patients with eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionsSGLT2i significantly improved cardio-renal outcomes and were generally safe in CKD patients with eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and with eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Future large-scale RCTs are needed to confirm the robustness of these results.

Indexed as

Glomerular Filtration RateRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCardiovascular DiseasesHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCardiovascular outcomesChronic kidney diseaseMeta-analysisRenal outcomesSafetySGLT2i

Identifiers

PMID39487413
PMCPMC11529231

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.