Evidence mapPaperPMID 39487729Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2025

Factors underlying differences in knowledge, explicit stigma and implicit biases towards autism across Hong Kong, the United Kingdom and the United States.

Yulin Cheng, Patrick Dwyer, Connor Tom Keating

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The relationship between newspaper reading preferences and attitudes towards autism.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yulin ChengThe University of Hong Kong, China.
Patrick DwyerUniversity of California Davis, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-5252
Connor Tom KeatingUniversity of Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5906-1789

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A growing literature suggests that there is cross-cultural variation in levels of autism-related stigma, which may partially be explained by differences in cultural orientation or autism-related knowledge between countries. This literature has relied heavily on self-report measures of explicit attitudes towards autism; little research has examined implicit biases, and whether these implicit biases vary across cultures. Thus, here we had two aims: (1) to assess the contribution of knowledge and cultural orientation to

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderCross-Cultural ComparisonHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSocial StigmaAdolescentAdultFemaleHong KongHumansMaleStudentsUnited KingdomUnited StatesYoung Adultautism spectrum disorderscollectivismcross-culturalcultureenvironmental factorsexplicit attitudesimplicit biasesindividualismknowledgestigma

Identifiers

PMID39487729
PMCPMC11967188

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.