Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487767›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2024

Optimized psilocybin production in tryptophan catabolism-repressed fungi.

Slavica Janevska, Sophie Weiser, Ying Huang, Jun Lin, Sandra Hoefgen, Katarina Jojić, Amelia E Barber, Tim Schäfer, Janis Fricke, Dirk Hoffmeister and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Surprising Variability in Tryptamine Profiles ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. In Vitro Psilocybin Synthesis by Co-Immobilized Enzymes.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Slavica Janevska(Epi-)Genetic Regulation of Fungal Virulence, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7361-495X
Sophie WeiserBio Pilot Plant, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0009-0004-6961-143X
Ying HuangBiobricks of Microbial Natural Product Syntheses, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
Jun LinBiobricks of Microbial Natural Product Syntheses, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
Sandra HoefgenBiobricks of Microbial Natural Product Syntheses, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6806-7063
Katarina JojićBiobricks of Microbial Natural Product Syntheses, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
Amelia E BarberFungal Informatics, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Tim SchäferPharmaceutical Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Janis FrickePharmaceutical Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Dirk HoffmeisterPharmaceutical Microbiology, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Lars RegesteinBio Pilot Plant, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
Vito ValianteBiobricks of Microbial Natural Product Syntheses, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.
Johann E KufsBio Pilot Plant, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology-Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-2255

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und ForschungDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-SFB 1127 239748522European Social Fund 2019FGR0079European Social Fund 2022FGR0007Germany's Excellence Strategy-EXC 2051 390713860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high therapeutic potential of psilocybin, a prodrug of the psychotropic psilocin, holds great promise for the treatment of mental disorders such as therapy-refractory depression, alcohol use disorder and anorexia nervosa. Psilocybin has been designated a 'Breakthrough Therapy' by the US Food and Drug Administration, and therefore a sustainable production process must be established to meet future market demands. Here, we present the development of an in vivo psilocybin production chassis based on repression of l-tryptophan catabolism. We demonstrate the proof of principle in Saccharomyces cerevisiae expressing the psilocybin biosynthetic genes. Deletion of the two aminotransferase genes ARO8/9 and the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase gene BNA2 yielded a fivefold increase of psilocybin titre. We transferred this knowledge to the filamentous fungus Aspergillus nidulans and identified functional ARO8/9 orthologs involved in fungal l-tryptophan catabolism by genome mining and cross-complementation. The double deletion mutant of A. nidulans resulted in a 10-fold increased psilocybin production. Process optimization based on respiratory activity measurements led to a final psilocybin titre of 267 mg/L in batch cultures with a space-time-yield of 3.7 mg/L/h. These results demonstrate the suitability of our engineered A. nidulans to serve as a production strain for psilocybin and other tryptamine-derived pharmaceuticals.

Indexed as

Aspergillus nidulansPsilocybinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTryptophanGene DeletionIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseMetabolic EngineeringMetabolic Networks and PathwaysTransaminasesIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenasePsilocybinTransaminasesTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID39487767
PMCPMC11530996

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.