Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39487904›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2024

A repeated gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist trigger improves pregnancy outcomes of frozen-thawed embryo transfer in GnRH antagonist cycles: a retrospective propensity-matched score analysis.

Ao Wang, Xing-Yu Zhou, Yun-Hui Lai, Lin-Zi Ma, Jun Zhang, Song-Yu Huang, Xiao-Fei Zhang, Pei-Ru Chen, An-Lan Wang, Zhe Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ao Wang *Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Yu Zhou *Center for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Hui LaiCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Lin-Zi MaCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Jun ZhangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Song-Yu HuangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Fei ZhangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Pei-Ru ChenCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
An-Lan WangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Zhe WangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China.
Yu-Dong LiuCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China. liuyd9@163.com.
Shi-Ling ChenCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No 1838 Guangzhou Northern Road, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China. chensl_92@vip.163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4473-5538

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2021A1515011061Nanfang Hospital 2018CR016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate whether co-treatment of repeated GnRHa triggers with GnRH antagonist protocols can improve the clinical outcomes in in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection and embryo transfer (IVF/ICSI-ET) procedures.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 712 Chinese Han women aged 20-42 undergoing autologous IVF/ICSI-ET with a flexible GnRH antagonist protocol were analyzed. The 735 cycles were split into the single (n = 238) and the repeated (n = 497) GnRHa groups. In the single GnRHa group, 0.2 mg of triptorelin was given for oocyte maturation, whereas in the repeated GnRHa group, two doses of 0.2 mg were administered 12 h apart. PSM design was used for a fair comparison. The main study outcomes included the clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), live birth rate (LBR), good-quality embryo rate, and fertilization rate. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify all potential factors affecting clinical outcomes.

resultsPost-PSM, analysis of 159 cycles per group showed the repeated GnRHa group outperforming the single GnRHa group in IVF fertilization rates (71.5% vs. 67.7%, P < 0.05) and good-quality embryo rate (47.1% vs. 43.7%, P < 0.05). Furthermore, the repeated GnRHa group achieved higher CPR (72.6% vs. 53.4%, P < 0.05) and LBR (59.7% vs. 43.8%, P < 0.05) in FET cycles. Multivariate logistic regression indicated a significant negative correlation between the use of a single GnRHa trigger and both clinical pregnancy (OR = 0.382, P < 0.05) and live birth (OR = 0.518, P < 0.05).

conclusionOur study reported that individuals who received a repeated GnRHa trigger exhibited higher CPR and LBR during FET cycles compared to those who received a single dose GnRHa trigger.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferFertilization in VitroGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneOvulation InductionPregnancy OutcomePregnancy RateSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicAdultBirth RateCryopreservationFemaleHormone AntagonistsHumansLive BirthPregnancyPropensity ScoreGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHormone AntagonistsTriptorelin PamoateGonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist triggerGonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonistHuman chorionic gonadotropinIn vitro fertilizationOvarian hyperstimulation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39487904
PMCPMC11707104

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.