Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39489210›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2024

Telaglenastat as an alternative to cisplatin as a radiosensitizer in the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Julianna Korns, Christina A Wicker, Maria Lehn, Shreya Shyamsunder, Samuel Thompson, Carissa Lester, Trisha M Wise-Draper, Susan E Waltz, Vinita Takiar

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julianna KornsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Christina A WickerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Maria LehnDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Shreya ShyamsunderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Samuel ThompsonCincinnati Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Carissa LesterDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Trisha M Wise-DraperDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Susan E WaltzDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Research Service, Cincinnati Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Vinita TakiarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Research Service, Cincinnati Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: vinita.takiar@uc.edu.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DIANE BODURKA · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
ENVIRONMETAL CARCINOGENESIS AND MUTAGENESIST32ES007250 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MILLER, WILLIAM E · 1988 to 2024
$11.9M
Training Program in Cancer TherapeuticsT32CA117846 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRICE, CAROLYN M, TAKIAR, VINITA · 2006 to 2022
$6.5M
Defining genetic and metabolic requirements of aggressive breast cancerR01CA239697 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WALTZ, SUSAN E, WELLS, SUSANNE I · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Functional Proteomics by Reverse Phase Protein Array in CancerR50CA221675 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LU, YILING · 2017 to 2021
$726k
Mentored Career Development Award: Isothiocyanates to Improve Response to Proton RadiotherapyK01DE030467 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WICKER, CHRISTINA A · 2022 to 2024
$300k
Ron Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling in Breast CancerI01BX000803 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI WALTZ, SUSAN E · 2011 to 2025
–
Translational Research Career Development: Overcoming Resistance to RadiotherapyIK2BX004360 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI Vinita Takiar · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000803BLRD VA IK2 BX004360NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239697NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221675NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117846NIDCR NIH HHS K01 DE030467NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of radiation treatment (RT) of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is limited by radioresistance and the toxicity of FDA approved radiosensitizers. In extension to our previous research where we demonstrated that telaglenastat (CB839) increased efficacy of RT in in vitro and in vivo HNSCC models, here, we examine the radiosensitizing effects of telaglenastat in comparison to cisplatin's, as cisplatin is currently the standard of care for concurrent therapy. Combination of telaglenastat with RT reduced tumor volume in a HNSCC patient derived xenograft mouse model. The efficacy of telaglenastat with RT in reducing cell survival and increasing apoptosis was similar if not greater than that of cisplatin with RT in Cal27 and HN5 HNSCC cells. The addition of telaglenastat increased reactive oxygen species and reduced the antioxidant glutathione in both Cal27 and HN5 cells. Reverse Phase Protein Array analyses revealed alterations in cell death and DNA damage response proteins. This study provides the scientific underpinnings for the use of telaglenastat as a radiosensitizer in the treatment of HNSCC either as an alternative to cisplatin or in cisplatin-ineligible patients.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCisplatinHead and Neck NeoplasmsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChemoradiotherapyDNA DamageHumansHydroxamic AcidsMiceAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinHydroxamic AcidsRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCisplatinGlutaminase inhibitionHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaRadiosensitizerTelaglenastat

Identifiers

PMID39489210
PMCPMC11583984

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.