Evidence mapPaperPMID 39493779Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Mixed comparison of different exercise interventions on physical functioning in adult patients with morbid obesity following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Chen Hu, Dong Sun, Yufei Fang, Xuanzhen Cen, Yining Xu, Julien S Baker, Yaodong Gu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewComparative StudyNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chen HuNingbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Dong SunFaculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yufei FangNingbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Xuanzhen CenNingbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Yining XuNingbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Julien S BakerDepartment of Sport and Physical Education, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yaodong GuNingbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: People who are overweight following bariatric surgery (BS) often need physical exercise to help with body function. However, it is not known which exercise interventions are more effective in improving physical function. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched for randomized controlled trials evaluating the effects of different exercise interventions on physical function in patients with excessive obesity following bariatric surgery. Outcome measures included effect sizes for physical function (PF), expressed as the number of stand-sit passes or the maximum distance walked within a time limit, body mass index (BMI), and blood pressure (BP). A systematic review was conducted to screen and synthesize the included studies, followed by a network meta-analysis for quantitative data analysis. Results: A total of 15 studies involving 1011 patients were included. For PF, telehealth core exercise had the highest probability (0.46) of being the most effective intervention. For BMI, nutritional behavior and guided exercise, intervention had the highest probability (0.27) of being the most effective. Regarding BP, exercise prescription had the highest probability (0.47) for improving systolic blood pressure, while aerobic and strength and flexibility training had the highest probability (0.6) for improving diastolic blood pressure. Discussion: Telehealth core exercise may be the most effective intervention for enhancing PF in overweight patients after bariatric surgery. Changes in BMI and BP with different postoperative exercise interventions may depend more on the surgery itself than the exercise modality. More specifically designed RCTs are needed for reliable conclusions. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero, identifier CRD42024507209.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryExercise TherapyObesity, MorbidAdultExerciseHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbariatric surgeryexercise interventionsmorbid obesitynetwork meta-analysisphysical functioning

Identifiers

PMID39493779
PMCPMC11528213

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.