Evidence mapPaperPMID 39493783Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Anti-atherosclerotic effect of incretin receptor agonists.

Xin Wang, Xin Yang, Xiaoyan Qi, Gang Fan, Lingzhi Zhou, Zhengliang Peng, Jing Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Wang *Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xin Yang *Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xiaoyan QiDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital; The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Gang FanDepartment of Urology, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital; The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Lingzhi ZhouDepartment of pediatrics, Shenzhen Nanshan People's Hospital; The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Zhengliang PengDepartment of Emergency, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Incretin receptor agonists (IRAs), primarily composed of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor agonists (GIPRAs), work by mimicking the actions of the endogenous incretin hormones in the body. GLP-1RAs have been approved for use as monotherapy and in combination with GIPRAs for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In addition to their role in glucose regulation, IRAs have demonstrated various benefits such as cardiovascular protection, obesity management, and regulation of bone turnover. Some studies have suggested that IRAs not only aid in glycemic control but also exhibit anti-atherosclerotic effects. These agents have been shown to modulate lipid abnormalities, reduce blood pressure, and preserve the structural and functional integrity of the endothelium. Furthermore, IRAs have the ability to mitigate inflammation by inhibiting macrophage activation and promoting M2 polarization. Research has also indicated that IRAs can decrease macrophage foam cell formation and prevent vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotype switching, which are pivotal in atheromatous plaque formation and stability. This review offers a comprehensive overview of the protective effects of IRAs in atherosclerotic disease, with a focus on their impact on atherogenesis.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsIncretinsAnimalsHumansReceptors, Gastrointestinal Hormonegastric inhibitory polypeptide receptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsIncretinsReceptors, Gastrointestinal Hormoneatherosclerosiscardiovascular diseaseincretin receptor agoniststype 2 diabetes mellitusvasculoprotective effects

Identifiers

PMID39493783
PMCPMC11527663

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.