Evidence mapPaperPMID 39494661Full record

ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2024

Hypertension guideline implementation and blood pressure control in Matlosana, South Africa.

Keolebile I Ditlhabolo, Carien Lion-Cachet, Ebrahim Variava

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Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keolebile I DitlhaboloDepartment of Family Medicine and Primary Health Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Department of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care Matlosana Sub-district, Dr Kenneth Kaunda District, North West Department of Health, Klerksdorp. keolibile@yahoo.com.
Carien Lion-Cachet
Ebrahim Variava

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh systolic blood pressure remains a leading modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases worldwide and in South Africa (SA). Information about the extent of guideline implementation and blood pressure (BP) control is lacking in Matlosana Sub-district, North West province, SA. The study aimed to assess the implementation of the South African Hypertension Practice Guideline (SAHPG) and BP control in adults attending primary care facilities in Matlosana.

methodsCross-sectional study was conducted, using 523 randomly sampled medical records. Data collected included demographic information, recorded BP readings, anthropometry, screening for target organ damage (TOD), hypertension complications, comorbidities, lifestyle advice and drug therapy.

resultsAccording to the reviewed records the mean age of the participants was 56.77 years with a standard deviation of 12.4 years and 376 (71.9%) records belonged to females. Blood pressure control was documented in 229 (43.8%) of the medical records, with better control recorded in a group with comorbid human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) than in groups with other comorbidities.

conclusionThe study found poor documentation of the SAHPG recommendations among patients with hypertension. According to the patient records BP control was suboptimal, the most common documented comorbid illness was HIV, and screening for TOD was generally poorly documented.Contribution: Programmes that audit and improve the quality of hypertension guideline implementation and BP control in primary care require ongoing support and research.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceHypertensionPractice Guidelines as TopicAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareSouth AfricaAntihypertensive Agentsblood pressure controlcomorbiditiescontrol targetsguidelineshypertensionimplementationmanagementprimary caretarget organ damage

Identifiers

PMID39494661
PMCPMC11538291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.