Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39495331›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2025

Long-Term Subjective Efficacy of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence with Tension-Free Vaginal Tape-Obturator Technique.

Songwen Nian, Xiaoqing Wang, Ye Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Songwen NianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 1 Xi'anmen Street, Beijing, 100034, China.
Xiaoqing WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 1 Xi'anmen Street, Beijing, 100034, China.
Ye LuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 1 Xi'anmen Street, Beijing, 100034, China. luye04988@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe objective was to evaluate the long-term subjective efficacy of the tension-free vaginal tape-obturator (TVT-O) technique in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed on 84 patients who underwent TVT-O surgery for SUI in a tertiary center between January 2007 and December 2013. All patients filled in the Urinary Incontinence Quality of Life Questionnaire (I-QOL), the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF), and the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire short form (PISQ-12). Subjective efficacy, including surgical efficacy, clinical severity of SUI, improvement in quality of life (QoL), and sexual activity with regard to TVT-O were compared before and after surgery (≥ 10 years).

resultsThe average postoperative follow-up time was 12.6 ± 1.9 years, range, 10-16 years. The overall subjective effectiveness of the surgery was 94.0% (79 out of 84). The subjective clinical severity significantly improved more than 10 years after surgery compared with the preoperative value (p = 0.000). The median I-QOL score was 88.1 (84.1-92.0) preoperatively and 98.3 (94.3-99.7) postoperatively, and the long-term QoL of postoperative patients was significantly improved (p < 0.05). The median ICIQ-SF score was 10.5 (8-15) preoperatively, and 3 (0-5) postoperatively, and the ICIQ-SF score before and after surgery showed significant improvement in urinary incontinence symptoms (p < 0.05). No difference was observed in the PISQ-12 scores before and after surgery in the sexually active population.

conclusionsThe TVT-O technique still has good subjective efficacy in SUI more than 10 years after surgery and significantly improves the QoL of patients.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsUrinary Incontinence, StressAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSexual BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeLong-term subjective efficacyQuality of lifeStress urinary incontinenceTVT-O

Identifiers

PMID39495331
PMCPMC12003515

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.