Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39497045›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2024

Identifying genetic determinants of forage sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (Moench)] adaptation through GWAS.

Partha Pratim Behera, Avinash Singode, B Venkatesh Bhat, Nayanmoni Borah, Harendra Verma, Patel Supriya, Ramendra Nath Sarma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Partha Pratim BeheraDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India.
Avinash SingodeICAR - Indian Institute of Millets Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500 030, India.
B Venkatesh BhatICAR - Indian Institute of Millets Research, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500 030, India.
Nayanmoni BorahAssam Don Bosco University, Guwahati, Assam, 782402, India.
Harendra VermaICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Nagaland Centre, Medziphema, Dimapur, Nagaland, 797 106, India.
Patel SupriyaDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, 517502, India.
Ramendra Nath SarmaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam, 785013, India. ramendra.sarma@aau.ac.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForage sorghum is a highly valued crop in livestock feed production due to its versatility, adaptability, high productivity, and resilience under adverse environmental conditions, making it a crucial option for sustainable forage production. This study aimed to investigate ninety-five forage sorghum genotypes and identify the marker - trait associations (MTAs) in adaptive traits, including yield and flowering through genome-wide association studies (GWAS).

resultsUsing 41,854 polymorphic SNPs, a GWAS involving the GLM, MLM, and FarmCPU models was performed to analyse fourteen adaptive traits. The population structure revealed the presence of two subpopulation groups. Linkage disequilibrium (LD) plots showed varying degrees of LD decay across the chromosomes, with an average LD decay of 19.49 kbp. Twelve common significant QTNs, encoding 17 putative candidate genes, were simultaneously co-detected and studied by at least two or more GWAS methods. Three QTNs were associated to days to 50% flowering; two each to leaf-to-stem ratio and number of nodes per plant; and one each to plant height, leaf width, number of leaves per plant, stem girth, and internodal length. Six candidate genes were associated with days to 50% flowering, two each with leaf width, stem girth, leaf-to-stem ratio, and number of nodes per plant, and one each with plant height, number of leaves per plant, and internodal length.

conclusionFarmCPU was identified as the most suitable and effective among all the models for controlling both false positives and false negatives. Further in-depth analysis of the newly discovered QTNs may lead to the identification of new candidate genes for the trait of interest. These studies elucidate gene functions and could transform forage sorghum breeding through marker-assisted selection and transgenic approaches, accelerating the development of superior forage sorghum varieties and enhancing global food security.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSorghumAdaptation, PhysiologicalGenotypePhenotypeQuantitative Trait LociAdaptive traitsCandidate geneForage sorghumGWASMTAs

Identifiers

PMID39497045
PMCPMC11536557

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.