Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39500348›Full record

SynthesisAging and disease2024

Neuropsychological Profiles in Genetic Frontotemporal Dementia: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.

Jackie M Poos, Esther van den Berg, Liset de Boer, Sabrina Meertens-Gunput, Elise G P Dopper, Harro Seelaar, Lize C Jiskoot

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aging and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jackie M PoosDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Esther van den BergDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Liset de BoerDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Sabrina Meertens-GunputDepartment of Research and Education, Medical Library, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Elise G P DopperDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Harro SeelaarDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Lize C JiskootDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center Erasmus MC, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterization of cognitive profiles across genetic FTD gene mutations is crucial for the identification of sensitive endpoints for clinical trials targeting specific pathologies. However, no systematic overview of the literature describing cognitive profiles in different FTD gene mutations has been made thus far. We performed a meta-analysis and systematic review to characterize cognitive profiles across the different FTD gene mutations and clinical disease stages of familial frontotemporal dementia (FTD). We included 27 studies comparing presymptomatic (n=1027), and/or symptomatic (n=574) mutation carriers (GRN, MAPT, C9orf72) with controls (n=1296). We extracted cognitive data and grouped them into six cognitive domains (language, attention and mental processing speed, executive function (EF), memory, social cognition, and visuospatial abilities). These domains were further subdivided into specific cognitive sub-processes. We calculated Hedges' g and performed multilevel meta-analyses per cognitive domain and FTD gene mutation comparing presymptomatic and symptomatic mutation carriers to controls. Moderator analyses were performed to the effect of age, education, sex, and cognitive subprocess. Eleven studies into rarer FTD mutations were included in the systematic review. Presymptomatic GRN mutation carriers showed deficits in EF, and presymptomatic C9orf72 mutation carriers in language, EF, and attention. Presymptomatic MAPT mutation carriers did not differ from controls on any of the cognitive domains. All symptomatic mutation carriers had deficits in language, EF, attention, and memory. Both in the presymptomatic and symptomatic stage cognitive sub-processes for language, attention and mental processing speed, EF, and memory were differentially affected in GRN, MAPT, and C9orf72. Cognitive decline was present in the presymptomatic stage of GRN and C9orf72 mutation carriers, but not MAPT mutation carriers. Unique cognitive sub-processes were affected in GRN, MAPT, and C9orf72. This study increased our knowledge of the cognitive deficits in familial FTD, which can aid in differential diagnosis and selection of endpoints for clinical trials.

Indexed as

CognitionFrontotemporal DementiaC9orf72 ProteinHumansMutationNeuropsychological TestsProgranulinstau ProteinsC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanGRN protein, humanMAPT protein, humanProgranulinstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID39500348
PMCPMC12096942

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.