Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39505840›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Enhancing glymphatic fluid transport by pan-adrenergic inhibition suppresses epileptogenesis in male mice.

Qian Sun, Sisi Peng, Qiwu Xu, Pia Weikop, Rashad Hussain, Wei Song, Maiken Nedergaard, Fengfei Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Wake-promoting neuromodulators in Alzheimer's disease: Implications for sleep and brain clearance.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Excitation-inhibition homeostasis in Alzheimer's disease: a selective multiscale review of mechanisms, sex differences, and therapeutic opportunities.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qian Sun *Center for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Sisi Peng *Center for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Qiwu XuCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Pia WeikopCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Copenhagen Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8422-1702
Rashad HussainCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2830-9678
Wei SongCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Maiken NedergaardCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. nedergaard@urmc.rochester.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6502-6031
Fengfei DingCenter for Translational Neuromedicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. Fengfei_ding@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5589-3668

Funding

Viral Tool Development Core: Visualization and manipulation of brain fluid dynamics by recombinant viral vectorsU19NS128613 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Laura Diane Lewis · 2022 to 2026
$13.6M
The glymphatic system at the crossroad of integrative health approaches inchronic painR01AT011439 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT011439NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS128613U.S. Army Research Office MURI W911NF1910280U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AT011439U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) U19NS128613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epileptogenesis is the process whereby the previously normally functioning brain begins to generate spontaneous, unprovoked seizures. Status epilepticus (SE), which entails a massive release of neuronal glutamate and other neuroactive substances, is one of the best-known triggers of epileptogenesis. We here asked whether pharmacologically promoting glymphatic clearance during or after SE is beneficial and able to attenuate the subsequent epileptogenesis. We induced SE in adult male mice by intrahippocampal kainic acid (KA) infusion. Acute administration of a cocktail of adrenergic receptor antagonists (propranolol, prazosin, and atipamezole: PPA), enhanced glymphatic flow and effectively reduced the severity of spontaneous seizures in the chronic phase. The PPA treatment also reduced reactive gliosis and inhibited the loss of polarized expression of AQP4 water channels in the vascular endfeet of astrocytes. Administration of PPA after cessation of SE (30 hours post KA) also effectively suppressed epileptogenesis and improved outcome. Conversely, mice with constitutively low glymphatic transport due to genetic deletion of the aquaporin 4 (AQP4) water channel showed exacerbation of KA-induced epileptogenesis. We conclude that the pharmacological modulation of glymphatic fluid transport may represent a potential strategy to dampen epileptogenesis and the occurrence of spontaneous seizures following KA-induced SE.

Indexed as

Aquaporin 4AstrocytesGlymphatic SystemKainic AcidStatus EpilepticusAnimalsBiological TransportDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusImidazolesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPrazosinPropranololSeizuresAqp4 protein, mouseAquaporin 4atipamezoleImidazolesKainic AcidPrazosinPropranolol

Identifiers

PMID39505840
PMCPMC11541706

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.