ArticleMolecular cancer2024
SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein interaction with YBX1 displays oncolytic properties through PKM mRNA destabilization.
Article in Molecular cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Comparative proteomics of human naso-oropharyngeal swabs from COVID19 patients for identification of potential biomarker candidates.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Article
- SARS-CoV-2 infection in brain tumors and the association with alterations in the tumor immune microenvironment.Cancer biology & medicine · 2026Article
- Modulation of Patient-Derived Tumor Organoids by SARS-CoV-2 Variants Across Cancer Types: A Study Combining Morphology, Inflammation, and Whole-Exome Profiling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Molecular regulatory network of glycolytic reprogramming in hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical implications.Biological procedures online · 2025Review
- A comprehensive PDCoV-host proteome interaction map reveals potential antiviral targets.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Review
- Metabolic Reprogramming in Respiratory Viral Infections: A Focus on SARS-CoV-2, Influenza, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- SARS-CoV-2 N protein exerts antitumor effects in NSCLC by inducing DNA damage and augmenting chemotherapeutic sensitivity.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSARS-CoV-2, a highly contagious coronavirus, is responsible for the global pandemic of COVID-19 in 2019. Currently, it remains uncertain whether SARS-CoV-2 possesses oncogenic or oncolytic potential in influencing tumor progression. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the clinical and functional role of SARS-CoV-2 on tumor progression.
methodsHere, we integrated bioinformatic analysis of COVID-19 RNA-seq data from the GEO database and performed functional studies to explore the regulatory role of SARS-CoV-2 in solid tumor progression, including lung, colon, kidney and liver cancer.
resultsOur results demonstrate that infection with SARS-CoV-2 is associated with a decreased expression of genes associated with cancer proliferation and metastasis in lung tissues from patients diagnosed with COVID-19. Several cancer proliferation or metastasis related genes were frequently downregulated in SARS-CoV-2 infected intestinal organoids and human colon carcinoma cells. In vivo and in vitro studies revealed that SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N) protein inhibits colon and kidney tumor growth and metastasis through the N-terminal (NTD) and the C-terminal domain (CTD). The molecular mechanism indicates that the N protein of SARS-CoV-2 interacts with YBX1, resulting in the recruitment of PKM mRNA into stress granules mediated by G3BP1. This process ultimately destabilizes PKM expression and suppresses glycolysis.
conclusionOur study reveals a new function of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein on tumor progression.
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