ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2024
The unique functions of Runx1 in skeletal muscle maintenance and regeneration are facilitated by an ETS interaction domain.
Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Skeletal muscle methylome-transcriptome disruptions during the onset and progression of colorectal cancer-induced cachexia.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026Article
- Single-cell profiling reveals three endothelial-to-hematopoietic transitions with divergent isoform expression landscapes.Nature cardiovascular research · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
The conserved Runt-related (RUNX) transcription factor family are master regulators of developmental and regenerative processes. Runx1 and Runx2 are expressed in satellite cells (SCs) and in skeletal myotubes. Here, we examined the role of Runx1 in mouse satellite cells to determine the role of Runx1 during muscle differentiation. Conditional deletion of Runx1 in adult SCs negatively impacted self-renewal and impaired skeletal muscle maintenance even though Runx2 expression persisted. Runx1 deletion in C2C12 cells (which retain Runx2 expression) identified unique molecular functions of Runx1 that could not be compensated for by Runx2. The reduced myoblast fusion in vitro caused by Runx1 loss was due in part to ectopic expression of Mef2c, a target repressed by Runx1. Structure-function analysis demonstrated that the ETS-interacting MID/EID region of Runx1, absent from Runx2, is essential for Runx1 myoblast function and for Etv4 binding. Analysis of ChIP-seq datasets from Runx1 (T cells, muscle)- versus Runx2 (preosteoblasts)-dependent tissues identified a composite ETS:RUNX motif enriched in Runx1-dependent tissues. The ETS:RUNX composite motif was enriched in peaks open exclusively in ATAC-seq datasets from wild-type cells compared to ATAC peaks unique to Runx1 knockout cells. Thus, engagement of a set of targets by the RUNX1/ETS complex define the non-redundant functions of Runx1 in mouse muscle precursor cells.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.