Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39517591›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Transparent and Flexible Hierarchical Porous Structure of Polyvinyl Alcohol Aerogel: A Microstructure Study.

Xiaoli Li, Xuguang Zhang, Hexiang Zhang, Xiao Sun, Ying Mu, Thomas Barrett, Conor Doyle, Marilyn L Minus, Yi Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Preparation of Polystyrene/SiOMaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoli LiDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Xuguang ZhangDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Hexiang ZhangDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Xiao SunDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ying MuDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Thomas BarrettDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7083-5407
Conor DoyleDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Marilyn L MinusDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yi ZhengDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-9684

Funding

National Science Foundation CBET-1941743Rogers Corporation G00007031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerogels have gained increasing attention due to their unique properties since their introduction in 1932. Silica aerogel, one of the earliest and most advanced types, is known for its high transparency and excellent thermal insulation. However, its internal pearl-like structure makes it extremely brittle, which limits its practical applications. To address this, through multiple refinements in formulation and production techniques, we developed a novel Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) aerogel using an innovative one-step standing method. This method significantly reduces the gelling time compared to the freeze-thaw method and eliminates the need for refrigeration, making it a more environmentally friendly and sustainable process. The resulting one-step standing PVA aerogel features a hierarchical porous structure, remarkable transparency, improved strength, and enhanced thermal insulation. Mechanical tests demonstrated that the PVA aerogel produced by the one-step standing method exhibited a significantly higher Young's modulus of 4.2596 MPa, surpassing that of silica, copper nanowire (Cu NM), and graphene aerogels. Additional tests, including transmittance and thermal analysis, further confirmed that the one-step standing PVA aerogel excels in both transparency and thermal insulation. This combination of improved mechanical performance and light transmission opens novel potential applications, such as drug delivery systems, where the aerogel's pore structure can store drugs while maintaining strength and transparency.

Indexed as

aerogelopticalporoustransmittance

Identifiers

PMID39517591
PMCPMC11547625

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.