Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39521981›Full record

SynthesisMalaria journal2024

Association between RANTES/CCL5 levels with Plasmodium infections and malaria severity: a systematic review.

Pattamaporn Kwankaew, Aongart Mahittikorn, Wanida Mala, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Nsoh Godwin Anabire, Polrat Wilairatana, Manas Kotepui

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Malaria journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pattamaporn KwankaewMedical Technology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Walailak University, Tha Sala, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Aongart MahittikornDepartment of Protozoology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Wanida MalaMedical Technology Program, Faculty of Science, Nakhon Phanom University, Nakhon Phanom, Thailand.
Kwuntida Uthaisar KotepuiMedical Technology Program, Faculty of Science, Nakhon Phanom University, Nakhon Phanom, Thailand.
Nsoh Godwin AnabireDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
Polrat WilairatanaDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Manas KotepuiMedical Technology Program, Faculty of Science, Nakhon Phanom University, Nakhon Phanom, Thailand. manaskote@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria continues to be a significant global health concern, and developing effective therapeutic strategies requires an understanding of the immune response to the disease. This systematic review synthesized the current body of research on the role of regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES)-in the pathogenesis and disease severity of malaria.

methodsA systematic review protocol was registered with PROSPERO under the registration number CRD42024535822. The systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines to identify studies examining RANTES levels in individuals infected with Plasmodium species. Searches were performed across multiple databases, including ProQuest, Journals@Ovid, Embase, Scopus, PubMed, and MEDLINE. Further searches were performed in Google Scholar. Quality assessment was done using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tools. Alterations in RANTES levels in patients with malaria were synthesized narratively.

resultsA comprehensive search of major databases identified 22 studies meeting inclusion criteria, predominantly focusing on Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections. RANTES levels were found to vary significantly across different severities of malaria, with several studies reporting lower levels in severe cases compared to non-malarial controls. However, inconsistencies were observed in the alterations of RANTES levels between severe and non-severe malaria cases.

conclusionTaken together, the finding of this systematic review underscore the complex regulation of RANTES in malaria pathophysiology. Future research should focus on longitudinal assessments to elucidate the dynamic role of RANTES throughout the course of malaria and recovery, to potentially inform the design of novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Chemokine CCL5Malaria, FalciparumMalaria, VivaxPlasmodium vivaxHumansPlasmodium falciparumCCL5 protein, humanChemokine CCL5CCL5MalariaPlasmodiumRANTESSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39521981
PMCPMC11550525

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.