Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39527585›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

Clonorchis sinensis infection contributes to hepatocellular carcinoma progression via enhancing angiogenesis.

Caibiao Wei, Junxian Chen, Qiuhai Yu, Yuling Qin, Taijun Huang, Fengfei Liu, Xiaolan Pan, Qiumei Lin, Zeli Tang, Min Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Bugs as drugs: parasite biomolecules as novel therapeutics against breast cancer.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Food and waterborne parasitology · 2026
    Article
  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. The metastasis landscape ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Caibiao WeiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Junxian ChenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Qiuhai YuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Yuling QinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Taijun HuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Fengfei LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Xiaolan PanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Qiumei LinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.
Zeli TangDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Min FangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, China.ORCID 0009-0008-7336-9606

Funding

National Science Foundation of ChinaNational Science Foundation of GuangxiPostdoctoral Science Foundation of China
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClonorchis sinensis (C. sinensis) infection plays an important role in the progression of hepatocarcinogenesis. However, its specific role in HCC progression remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether C. sinensis contributes to angiogenesis in HCC.

methodsA comprehensive clinical analysis was conducted on 947 HCC patients, divided into two groups: C. sinensis (-) HCC and C. sinensis (+) HCC. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and log-rank tests were utilized to assess survival outcomes. Microvessel density (MVD) was evaluated through CD34 immunohistochemistry on hepatectomy specimens. A chemistry analyzer and blood analyzer were employed to measure the concentration of circulating angiogenesis-related biomarkers. Quantitative reverse transcription-PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to analyze the expression of angiogenesis-related genes (CD34, Ang1, Ang2, VEGF, PDGF) in HCC tissues.

resultsC. sinensis infection was associated with poorer outcomes in HCC patients, with significantly shorter overall survival (OS) (p = 0.014) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) (p<0.001). Notably, C. sinensis infection led to an upregulation of MVD in HCC tissues (p = 0.041). C. sinensis (+) HCC patients exhibited significantly higher levels of circulating angiogenesis-related biomarkers, including MONO (p = 0.004), EOSO (p < 0.001), C3 (p = 0.001), FIB (p = 0.010), PLT (p = 0.003), LDH (p = 0.004), GLDH (p = 0.003), compared to C. sinensis (-) HCC patients. Moreover, qRT-PCR analysis revealed that most angiogenesis-related genes were overexpressed in patients with C. sinensis infection.

conclusionC. sinensis infection is closely associated with inflammatory responses and may promote metabolic reprogramming in HCC, thereby enhancing its malignant characteristics.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularClonorchiasisClonorchis sinensisLiver NeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicAdultAgedAngiogenesisAnimalsDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39527585
PMCPMC11554034

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.