Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39531187›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2025

Functional and vascular neuroimaging in maritime pilots with long-term sleep disruption.

Lara J Mentink, Matthias J P van Osch, Leanne J Bakker, Marcel G M Olde Rikkert, Christian F Beckmann, Jurgen A H R Claassen, Koen V Haak

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lara J MentinkDepartment of Geriatrics, Radboudumc Alzheimer Centre, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. lara.mentink@radboudumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4373-7910
Matthias J P van OschDepartment of Radiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leanne J BakkerDepartment of Geriatrics, Radboudumc Alzheimer Centre, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marcel G M Olde RikkertDepartment of Geriatrics, Radboudumc Alzheimer Centre, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Christian F BeckmannDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jurgen A H R Claassen *Department of Geriatrics, Radboudumc Alzheimer Centre, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Koen V Haak *Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

Alzheimer Nederland WE.05-2010-04Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 012-200-013Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 016.160.351Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 016.Veni.171.068Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 09150171910043Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 17854Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 215573/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism underlying the possible causal association between long-term sleep disruption and Alzheimer's disease remains unclear Musiek et al. 2015. A hypothesised pathway through increased brain amyloid load was not confirmed in previous work in our cohort of maritime pilots with long-term work-related sleep disruption Thomas et al. Alzheimer's Res Ther 2020;12:101. Here, using functional MRI, T2-FLAIR, and arterial spin labeling MRI scans, we explored alternative neuroimaging biomarkers related to both sleep disruption and AD: resting-state network co-activation and between-network connectivity of the default mode network (DMN), salience network (SAL) and frontoparietal network (FPN), vascular damage and cerebral blood flow (CBF). We acquired data of 16 maritime pilots (56 ± 2.3 years old) with work-related long-term sleep disruption (23 ± 4.8 working years) and 16 healthy controls (59 ± 3.3 years old), with normal sleep patterns (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ≤ 5). Maritime pilots did not show altered co-activation in either the DMN, FPN, or SAL and no differences in between-network connectivity. We did not detect increased markers of vascular damage in maritime pilots, and additionally, maritime pilots did not show altered CBF-patterns compared to healthy controls. In summary, maritime pilots with long-term sleep disruption did not show neuroimaging markers indicative of preclinical AD compared to healthy controls. These findings do not resemble those of short-term sleep deprivation studies. This could be due to resiliency to sleep disruption or selection bias, as participants have already been exposed to and were able to deal with sleep disruption for multiple years, or to compensatory mechanisms Mentink et al. PLoS ONE. 2021;15(12):e0237622. This suggests the relationship between sleep disruption and AD is not as strong as previously implied in studies on short-term sleep deprivation, which would be beneficial for all shift workers suffering from work-related sleep disruptions.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainNeuroimagingPilotsSleep DeprivationSleep Wake DisordersAdultCerebrovascular CirculationFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedASLFunctional MRIMaritime pilotsShift workSleep disruptionVascular damage

Identifiers

PMID39531187
PMCPMC11978577

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.