Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39535921›Full record

ArticleCell reports2024

Cancer-associated fibroblasts maintain critical pancreatic cancer cell lipid homeostasis in the tumor microenvironment.

Xu Han, Michelle Burrows, Laura C Kim, Jimmy P Xu, Will Vostrejs, Tran Ngoc Van Le, Carson Poltorack, Yanqing Jiang, Edna Cukierman, Ben Z Stanger and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Advances in Lipid Metabolism Reprogramming in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xu HanAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Michelle BurrowsAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Laura C KimAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Jimmy P XuCenters for Cancer Pharmacology and Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Will VostrejsAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Tran Ngoc Van LeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Carson PoltorackAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Yanqing JiangAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Edna CukiermanCancer Signaling & Microenvironment Program, Marvin & Concetta Greenberg Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple Health, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Ben Z StangerAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Kim A ReissDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Penn Medicine Abramson Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Sydney M ShafferDepartment of Bioengineering, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Clementina MesarosCenters for Cancer Pharmacology and Excellence in Environmental Toxicology, Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Brian KeithAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
M Celeste SimonAbramson Family Cancer Research Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: celeste2@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI A. Clementina Mesaros · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC LYMPHOCYTEST32CA009140 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Malay Haldar, WARREN S PEAR · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
National Metabolomics Data Repository - nextgen Metabolomics WorkbenchU2CDK119886 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SUBRAMANIAM, SHANKAR · 2018 to 2021
$12.7M
Metabolic Tumor Suppressors in Renal Cancer: Unprecedented Roles in Disease ProgressionR35CA220483 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI M. CELESTE SIMON · 2017 to 2026
$9.4M
Refolding Mutant p53: A Strategy for Cancer Prevention in Li-Fraumeni SyndromeU54CA272686 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Edna Cukierman · 2022 to 2026
$8.3M
Biomedical Data Commons Workbench (BDCW)OT2OD030544 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SUBRAMANIAM, SHANKAR · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
Pancreatic Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts: Function, Detection, and RegulationR01CA269660 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Edna Cukierman · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Defining metabolic adaptations within the PDAC "arid" tumor microenvironmentR01CA252225 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V., STANGER, BEN Z · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Stromal and vascular inputs into pancreatic cancer tumor neighborhoodsR01CA276512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI M. CELESTE SIMON, BEN Z STANGER · 2023 to 2026
$2.6M
Decoding mechanisms of phenotypic memory in single cellsDP5OD028144 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHAFFER, SYDNEY · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA252225NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269660NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276512NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220483NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009140NCI NIH HHS U54 CA272686NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK119886NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIH HHS DP5 OD028144NIH HHS OT2 OD030544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive malignancy with abundant cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) creating hallmark desmoplasia that limits oxygen and nutrient delivery. This study explores the importance of lipid homeostasis under stress. Exogenous unsaturated lipids, rather than de novo synthesis, sustain PDAC cell viability by relieving endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress under nutrient scarcity. Furthermore, CAFs are less hypoxic than adjacent malignant cells in vivo, nominating them as a potential source of unsaturated lipids. CAF-conditioned medium promotes PDAC cell survival upon nutrient and oxygen deprivation, an effect reversed by delipidation. Lysophosphatidylcholines (LPCs) are particularly enriched in CAF-conditioned medium and preferentially taken up by PDAC cells, where they are converted to phosphatidylcholine (PC) to sustain membrane integrity. Blocking LPC-to-PC conversion inhibits PDAC cell survival and increases ER stress. These findings show a critical lipid "cross-feeding" mechanism that promotes PDAC cell survival, offering a potential metabolic target for treatment.

Indexed as

Cancer-Associated FibroblastsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHomeostasisPancreatic NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCulture Media, ConditionedHumansLipid MetabolismLysophosphatidylcholinesMicePhosphatidylcholinesCulture Media, ConditionedLysophosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylcholinesCP: CancerCP: Metabolismfibroblastshypoxialipidspancreatic cancertumor microenvironmentunsaturated fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID39535921
PMCPMC11648993

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.