Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39540298›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2025

Effect of adipose tissue deposition on insulin resistance in middle-aged and elderly women: Based on QCT and MRI mDIXON-Quant.

Ying Liu, Lei Gao, Mengfei Wu, Boyang Yang, Dongxue Ren, Zekun Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying LiuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2651-6721
Lei GaoDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Mengfei WuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Boyang YangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Dongxue RenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zekun ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Hebei Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

Central Government-guided Local Science and Technology Development Projects 246Z7724GGovernment-funded Clinical Medical Outstanding Talent Project ZF2023102Hebei Province Medical Science Research Project Plan 200221217Medical Applicable Technology Tracking Project of Hebei Province GZ2023047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the relationship between adipose tissue deposition and triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, an indicator clinically used to assess insulin resistance (IR), in middle-aged and elderly women using quantitative computed tomography (QCT) and MRI mDIXON-Quant sequence.

methodsAll participants underwent quantitative computed tomography (QCT) and MRI mDIXON-Quant examination and calculated the TyG index based on the fasting blood glucose and triacylglycerol. Bounded by the median TyG index, all participants were divided into low TyG group and high TyG group. Visceral fat mass (VFM) and subcutaneous fat mass (SFM) were measured on QCT images. Hepatic proton density fat fraction (H-PDFF), pancreatic proton density fat fraction (P-PDFF), and lumbar bone marrow fat fraction (L-BMFF) were measured on MRI mDIXON-Quant images.

resultsAdjusting for age and body mass index (BMI), TyG was moderately positively correlated with H-PDFF, and r/P was 0.416/<0.001, TyG index was weakly positively correlated with VFM and P-PDFF, and r/P were 0.385/<0.001 and 0.221/0.030. There was a difference of VFM, H-PDFF, and P-PDFF between low TyG group and high TyG group (P < 0.05). Adjusting for age and BMI, VFM, and H-PDFF were the risk factors of high TyG, and H-PDFF was the independent risk factor of high TyG.

conclusionsVFM and H-PDFF were the risk factors of IR, and H-PDFF was the independent risk factor. Early identification and active treatment of adipose tissue deposition, especially hepatic fat deposition, may reserve and delay the progression of IR and even metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueInsulin ResistanceMagnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMiddle AgedTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesAdipose tissue depositionInsulin resistanceTriglyceride‐glucose index

Identifiers

PMID39540298
PMCPMC11786164

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.