Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39543336›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Tumor suppressor ACER1 correlates with prognosis and Immune Infiltration in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Zhixin Liu, Xiaoqi Yang, Shuai Chen, Wenming Jia, Ye Qian, Minfa Zhang, Tianhe Fang, Heng Liu, Hui Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhixin Liu *Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaoqi Yang *Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shuai ChenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wenming JiaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ye QianDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Minfa ZhangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Tianhe FangSchool of Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Heng LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology, Jinan, Shandong, China. sduliuheng@163.com.
Hui YangDepartment of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong, China. hermes0@163.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Special Funded Project 2017T100498Science and Technology Project of Jinan City 201805053Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2020MH280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is notorious for poor prognoses, and effective biomarkers are urgently needed for early diagnosis of HNSCC patients. We investigate the role of alkaline ceramidase 1 (ACER1) and its relationship with immune infiltration in HNSCC. The differential expression and clinical prognostic significance of ACER1 in HNSCC patients are explored using bioinformatics methods and verified in human HNSCC samples. Genetic mutation, DNA methylation and drug sensitivity linked with ACER1 are examined. The potential biological function of ACER1 co-expression genes is assessed, and a series of functional assays are performed on ACER1in vitro. The results comprehensively reveal a relationship between ACER1 and immune infiltration in HNSCC patients. ACER1 expression is significantly downregulated in HNSCC tissues and closely correlated with better prognoses for HNSCC patients, and this prognostic significance is determined by distinct clinical characteristics. Genetic alteration and promoter hypomethylation of ACER1 are involved in progression of HNSCC, and ACER1 expression is significantly related to several drug sensitivities. Functional analysis shows that ACER1 co-expression genes are mainly enriched in the sphingolipid signaling pathway associated with inhibition of tumorigenesis, leading to better prognoses for HNSCC patients. In vitro, ACER1 overexpression inhibits proliferation and migration, induces apoptosis, and promotes adhesion of Fadu and SCC9 cells. In addition, high ACER1 expression is closely linked with infiltration levels of immune cells, and strongly associated with biomarkers of immune cells in HNSCC, suggesting the important role of ACER1 in regulating tumor immunity in HNSCC patients. In summary, ACER1 may be a useful indicator for diagnosis and prognosis, and may regulate immune infiltration in HNSCC patients, thus promising targeted immunotherapy for HNSCC.

Indexed as

AcerDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorACER1BiomarkerHNSCCImmune infiltrationPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39543336
PMCPMC11564793

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.