Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39546440›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and anti-Parkinson activities of Berula erecta: A novel medicinal plant.

Asif Khan, Fizan Ullah, Huda Mohammed Alkreathy, Mushtaq Ahmed, Rahmat Ali Khan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Plants, Pills, and the Brain: Exploring Phytochemicals and Neurological Medicines.International journal of plant, animal and environmental sciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asif KhanDepartment of Botany, University of Science & Technology Bannu, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.
Fizan UllahDepartment of Botany, University of Science & Technology Bannu, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.
Huda Mohammed AlkreathyFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7824-8802
Mushtaq AhmedDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science & Technology Bannu, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.
Rahmat Ali KhanDepartment of Biotechnology, University of Science & Technology Bannu, Bannu, KPK, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-0453-2090

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Berula erecta L. is traditionally used for the treatment of various human ailments. The present project was arranged to study the antioxidant and anti-Parkinson efficacy of B. erecta extracts against rotenone-induced Parkinson diseases in rats. Fine powder of the plant was extracted with methanol and then fractionated through various solvents with increasing order of polarity. Phytochemical screenings were done using standard protocols and High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) while in-vitro antioxidant activities of plant fractions were evaluated using different free radicals. In-vivo anti-Parkinson and oxidative dysfunction experiments were conducted in rats. Results revealed that various fractions possessed flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids saponins, tannin, anthraquinon, and phlobatanine, while terpeniods and alkaloids were absent in aqueous fraction. Chromatographic analysis of methanol fraction showed the presence of various bioactive compounds viz., vitexin, orientin, rutin, catechin and myricetin. In-vitro antioxidant activities of various fractions of Berula erecta (B.erecta) showed that methanol fraction has remarkable scavenging efficacy of 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), beta carotene, and superoxide free radicals followed by chloroform fraction. Free radicals produced by 2,2'-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS), Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and hydroxyl free radicals were considerably scavenged by methanol fraction followed by ethyl acetate fractions. In-vivo study of animal model showed that methanol fraction has significant recovery effects at behavioural, physiological and biochemical level against rotenone induced Parkinson disease. B.erecta has significantly improved rotenone-induced motor and nonmotor deficits (depression and cognitive impairments), increased antioxidant enzyme activity, and reduced neurotransmitter changes. It has been concluded from the present data that B.erecta enhances neurotransmitter levels by alleviating oxidative stress and antioxidant enzyme activity, hence improving motor activity, cognitive functioning, and decreasing depressed behavior. These data suggest that B. erecta may be a promising medicinal agent for reducing the risk and progression of Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalAnimalsAntiparkinson AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFree Radical ScavengersMaleOxidative StressParkinson DiseasePhytochemicalsPicratesRatsRats, WistarRotenone1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazylAntioxidantsAntiparkinson AgentsBiphenyl CompoundsFree Radical ScavengersPhytochemicalsPicratesPlant ExtractsRotenone

Identifiers

PMID39546440
PMCPMC11567558

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.