Evidence mapPaperPMID 39548314Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Overweight is the main behavioral risk factor associated with colorectal cancer mortality in the Brazilian population: an ecological analysis.

Jonas Eduardo Monteiro Dos Santos, Marina Campos Araújo, Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da Silva

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonas Eduardo Monteiro Dos SantosDepartment of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Leopoldo Bulhões Street, 1480, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. monteirojonaseduardo@gmail.com.
Marina Campos AraújoDepartment of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Leopoldo Bulhões Street, 1480, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Cosme Marcelo Furtado Passos da SilvaDepartment of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods in Health, National School of Public Health Sergio Arouca, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Brazilian Ministry of Health, Leopoldo Bulhões Street, 1480, Manguinhos, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer in Brazil is among the main public health concern. The burden of disease can be related to unhealthy lifestyle behavior and inequality in access to health services. The aim of this study was to identify the main factors associated with colorectal cancer mortality in Brazil. This is an ecological study that had the Brazilian Federal Units as the primary units of analysis. Colorectal cancer mortality data (ICD C18-C21) were obtained from Brazilian national mortality system to the year 2020. Prevalence of overweight, food consumption (fiber, whole grains and red meat), physical inactivity, smoke, alcohol consumption, the median of household income, years of study, rates of cancer treatment units and oncologist by Brazilian Federal Units were considered as factor associated to the colorectal cancer mortality. Quasipoisson Generalized Linear Models were used to associate CRC mortality and variables related to dietary intake, risk behavior, and access to health services. In 2020, there were 21,501 deaths by colorectal cancer (51% among women). Prevalence of overweight (men: IRR 1.03; CI: 1.01-1.04; women IRR 1.05; CI 1.02-1.08) and the density of oncologist (men: IRR 1.02; CI: 1.01-1.03; women IRR 1.02; CI 1.01-1.03) were the main factors associated with colorectal cancer mortality. Sociodemographic and food consumption characteristics were not statistically associated with CRC. Prevalence of overweight was the strongest factor associated with mortality from colorectal cancer in Brazil in 2020. Therefore, current public policies to reduce overweight and obesity should be prioritized and strengthened in Brazil.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsOverweightAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsColorectal cancerFood consumptionMortalityOverweight

Identifiers

PMID39548314
PMCPMC11568172

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.