Evidence mapPaperPMID 39553073Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Population-Level Interest in Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists for Weight Loss Using Google Trends Statistics in a 12-Month Retrospective Analysis: An Infodemiology and Infoveillance Study.

Laith G Shareef, Shahad Sabah Khalid, Mohanad Faris Raheem, Ali Fawzi Al-Hussainy, Noor Sameer Al-Khayyat, Ahmed Zakaria Al Arajy, Mustafa M Noori, Mohammad Alameen Qasim, Hanan Hussein Jasim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laith G ShareefPharmacy Department, Al-Rasheed University College, Baghdad, IRQ.
Shahad Sabah KhalidPharmacy Deparment, Al-Nukhba University, Baghdad, IRQ.
Mohanad Faris RaheemClinical Biochemistry Department, Al-Bayan University, College of Pharmacy, Baghdad, IRQ.
Ali Fawzi Al-HussainyClinical Pharmacy Department, Ahl Al Bayt University, College of Pharmacy, Kerbala, IRQ.
Noor Sameer Al-KhayyatClinical Pharmacy Department, University of Mashreq, Faculty of Pharmacy, Baghdad, IRQ.
Ahmed Zakaria Al ArajyPharmacy Department, Al-Farabi University College, Baghdad, IRQ.
Mustafa M NooriPharmaceutics Department, Mustansiriyah University, College of Pharmacy, Baghdad, IRQ.
Mohammad Alameen QasimClinical Pharmacy Department, Al-Emamin Al-Kadhimeen Medical City Hospital, Baghdad, IRQ.
Hanan Hussein JasimPharmacy Department, Al-Rasheed University College, Baghdad, IRQ.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is an exacerbated public health challenge, increasing the risk of several diseases and mortality while deteriorating the quality of life. There is significant dedication to exploring obesity therapies using glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists, which have shown efficacy in reducing the number of deaths and complications associated with type 2 diabetes. This research aimed to examine the recent search popularity of GLP-1 agonists using Google Trends at both national (in Iraq) and global levels. To quantify relative search volume (RSV), the total search query activity has been transformed to a percentage scale ranging from 0% to 100%. The word "Ozempic" was chosen because of its extensive coverage in social media and web/print publications pertaining to this subject matter. A comparative search was performed targeting the phrases "Wegovy," "Saxenda," and "Mounjaro" to identify a novel combination GLP-1 agonist from August 2023 to August 2024. The present study demonstrated a statistically significant difference in the RSV among the four drugs (P < 0.0001) nationally and globally. In Iraq, the highest RSV for Ozempic was documented in Duhok, followed by Sulaymaniyah and Erbil. A comparable RSV profile has been noted for Saxenda, while substantial interest in Wegovy is seen in Ninawa. Meanwhile, globally, the highest RSV for Ozempic was recorded in Canada, the United States of America, and Australia. A distinct RSV profile has been observed for Saxenda, with heightened search interest recorded in Latin America, Poland, Sweden, and Australia. By contrast, Mounjaro received search interest primarily in Greenland and the United States, while Mounjaro search interest was noted in Canada, the United States, and Australia. This study demonstrates a significant and growing public interest in GLP-1 agonists, namely, Ozempic, Saxenda, Wegovy, and Mounjaro. As the use of GLP-1 agonists for weight loss becomes more common, more knowledge, understanding, and continuous scientific research will make it more convenient to obtain the best patient outcomes.

Indexed as

glp-1 agonistsgoogle trends healthcareinfodemiologymounjaroobesityozempicsaxendasocial mediawegovyweight loss

Identifiers

PMID39553073
PMCPMC11564366

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.