Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39553493›Full record

ArticleAlpha psychiatry2024

Mental Health in Early Pregnancy and Spontaneous Abortion Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Junqing Li, Wenna Fan, Xiang Wang, Xuetao Hou, Zhijing Chen, Min Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alpha psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junqing LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Jinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0760-0191
Wenna FanDepartment of Ultrasound, Linyi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Linyi, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7662-789X
Xiang WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Jinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5289-0864
Xuetao HouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Jinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3774-3487
Zhijing ChenPsychological Clinic, Jinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3234-9357
Min LvPsychological Clinic, Jinan Second Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jinan, China.ORCID 0009-0001-3971-6159

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the relationship between maternal mental health during early pregnancy and the risk of spontaneous abortion (SA), especially in the context of the Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study involving 4088 pregnant women at a maternal-child health hospital in China from January to December 2022. During the first trimester, we assessed depression, anxiety, and stress levels using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21). Pregnancy outcomes were monitored, and univariate and multiple logistic analyses were performed to identify the risk factors. These factors were then used to develop a nomogram model. Results: Significant differences were found in maternal age, number of embryonic arrests, history of abortion, assisted reproduction, and environmental exposure between the SA group (n = 302) and the normal pregnancy group (n = 3786). After adjusting for potential confounders, higher scores on the DASS-21 subscales were independently associated with an increased risk of SA: Depression (OR [Odds Ratio]  = 1.54, 95% CI [Confidence Interval]: 1.39-1.71, Conclusion: Our findings indicate that mental health conditions are significantly associated with an increased risk of SA. The nomogram model also demonstrated strong predictive accuracy, indicating its potential usefulness in clinical settings.

Indexed as

cohort studymental healthnomogramsrisk factorsSpontaneous abortion

Identifiers

PMID39553493
PMCPMC11562641

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.