Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39554783›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology practice2024

Histopathologic and molecular profile of gliomas diagnosed in Lagos, Nigeria.

Lateef A Odukoya, Cristiane M Ida, Jeanette E Eckel-Passow, Thomas M Kollmeyer, Rachael Vaubel, Daniel H Lachance, Ekokobe Fonkem, Kabir B Badmos, Olufemi B Bankole, Henry Llewellyn and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lateef A OdukoyaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-2235
Cristiane M IdaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-2913
Jeanette E Eckel-PassowDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.
Thomas M KollmeyerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.
Rachael VaubelDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.
Daniel H LachanceDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.
Ekokobe FonkemDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WisconsinUSA.
Kabir B BadmosDepartment of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Olufemi B BankoleDepartment of Surgery (Neurosurgery Unit), Lagos University Teaching Hospital, LagosNigeria.
Henry LlewellynDepartment of Global Health & Social Medicine School of Global Affairs King's College, London.
Gasper J KitangeThe Hormel Institute, University of Minnesota, Austin, MinnesotaUSA.
Kenneth AldapeLaboratory of Pathology National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5119-7550
Adetola O DaramolaDepartment of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Charles C AnunobiDepartment of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Robert B JenkinsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MinnesotaUSA.

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Lila J. Rutten · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Targeted MV-CEA as a Potent Antitumor Agent against GBMP50CA108961 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI O'NEILL, BRIAN PATRICK · 2004 to 2015
$22.5M
International Case Control Study of Malignant GliomaR01CA139020 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BONDY, MELISSA L. · 2010 to 2015
$16.0M
UNDERSTANDING THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN GERMLINE AND SOMATIC ALTERATIONS in the PATHOGENESIS OF GLIOMASR01CA230712 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JENKINS, ROBERT B. · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Role of RBBP4/p300 Complex in Recovery from therapy induced DNA damage in glioblastomaR01CA233522 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI KITANGE, GASPAR JULIUS · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P50 CA108961NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139020NCI NIH HHS R01 CA230712NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The optimal diagnosis and management of patients with brain tumors currently uses the 2021 WHO integrated diagnosis of histomorphologic and molecular features. However, neuro-oncology practice in resource-limited settings usually relies solely on histomorphology. This study aimed to classify glioma cases diagnosed in the Department of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, using the 2021 WHO CNS tumor classification. Methods: Fifty-six brain tumors from 55 patients diagnosed with glioma between 2013 and 2021 were reevaluated for morphologic diagnosis. Molecular features were determined from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue using immunohistochemistry (IHC) for IDH1-R132H, ATRX, BRAF-V600E, p53, Ki67, and H3-K27M, OncoScan chromosomal microarray for copy number, targeted next generation sequencing for mutation and fusion and methylation array profiling. Results: Of 55 central nervous system tumors, 3 were excluded from histomorphologic reevaluation for not being of glial or neuroepithelial origin. Of the remaining 52 patients, the median age was 20.5 years (range: 1 to 60 years), 38(73%) were males and 14(27%) were females. Seventy-one percent of the gliomas evaluated provided adequate DNA from archival FFPE tissue blocks. After applying the 2021 WHO diagnostic criteria the initial morphologic diagnosis changed for 35% (18/52) of cases. Diagnoses of 5 (9.6%) gliomas were upgraded, and 7 (14%) were downgraded. Conclusions: This study shows that the incorporation of molecular testing can considerably improve brain tumor diagnoses in Nigeria. Furthermore, this study highlights the diagnostic challenges in resource-limited settings and what is at stake in the global disparities of brain tumor diagnosis.

Indexed as

brain tumorsgliomahistomorphologyneuro-oncology

Identifiers

PMID39554783
PMCPMC11567748

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.