Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39558091›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2024

Restoring brain connectivity by phrenic nerve stimulation in sedated and mechanically ventilated patients.

Thiago Bassi, Elizabeth Rohrs E, Melodie Parfait, Brett C Hannigan, Steven Reynolds, Julien Mayaux, Maxens Decavèle, Jose Herrero, Alexandre Demoule, Thomas Similowski and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Thiago BassiLungpacer Medical Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada. thiago.gasperinibassi@uhn.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5570-5057
Elizabeth Rohrs EAdvancing Innovation in Medicine Institute, New Westminster, BC, Canada.
Melodie ParfaitSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Paris, France.
Brett C HanniganETH Zurich, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-1686
Steven ReynoldsAdvancing Innovation in Medicine Institute, New Westminster, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2624-640X
Julien MayauxSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Paris, France.
Maxens DecavèleSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Paris, France.
Jose HerreroThe Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, New York, NY, 11030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-9678
Alexandre DemouleSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Paris, France.
Thomas SimilowskiSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- (Département "R3S"), F-75013, Paris, France.
Martin DresSorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et clinique, AP-HP. Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière- Service de Médecine Intensive et Réanimation, Paris, France. martin.dres@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9191-6089

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn critically ill patients, deep sedation and mechanical ventilation suppress the brain-diaphragm-lung axis and are associated with cognitive issues in survivors.

methodsThis exploratory crossover design study investigates whether phrenic nerve stimulation can enhance brain activity and connectivity in six deeply sedated, mechanically ventilated patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

resultsOur findings indicate that adding phrenic stimulation on top of invasive mechanical ventilation in deeply sedated, critically ill, moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome patients increases cortical activity, connectivity, and synchronization in the frontal-temporal-parietal cortices.

conclusionsAdding phrenic stimulation on top of invasive mechanical ventilation in deeply sedated, critically ill, moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome patients increases cortical activity, connectivity, and synchronization. The observed changes resemble those during diaphragmatic breathing in awake humans. These results suggest that phrenic nerve stimulation has the potential to restore the brain-diaphragm-lung crosstalk when it has been shut down or impaired by mechanical ventilation and sedation. Further research should evaluate the clinical significance of these results.

Identifiers

PMID39558091
PMCPMC11574298

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.