Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39560432›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2024

Exploring the Role of Adipose Tissue Dysregulation in Vitiligo Pathogenesis: A Body Composition Analysis.

XinYi Shao, Xingyu Pan, Tingqiao Chen, Ziyan Chen, Yuhao Li, Judan Zhong, Ruiyao Wang, Jun Yu, Jin Chen, Yangmei Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

XinYi ShaoDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xingyu PanDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Tingqiao ChenDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ziyan ChenDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yuhao LiDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Judan ZhongDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ruiyao WangDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun YuDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jin ChenDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. chenjin7791@163.com.
Yangmei ChenDepartment of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitiligo is a commonly acquired pigmentary disease characterized by the progressive destruction of melanocytes. The role of adipose tissue in vitiligo remains unclear. To investigate the role of adipose tissue in the pathogenesis of vitiligo, 50 patients newly diagnosed with vitiligo and 40 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were enrolled, and fat mass and distribution using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and serum adipokine levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were assessed. The trunk and whole-body fat mass and the trunk/limb fat mass ratio were significantly higher in patients with vitiligo. Higher leptin and resistin levels and lower adiponectin levels were observed. Positive correlation of the trunk fat mass index with vitiligo area scoring index scores (r = 0.38, p = 0.0071) was found. Additionally, plasma adiponectin levels were negatively correlated with vitiligo disease activity scores (r = -0.307, p < 0.05). Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that the percentage of limb lean tissue mass, trunk/limb fat mass ratio, and serum adipokine levels achieved a high area under the curve score for distinguishing patients with vitiligo from healthy controls. In conclusion, the incidence of central obesity and adipokine dysregulation was higher in patients with vitiligo. The potential role of adipose tissue in the pathogenesis of vitiligo should be emphasized.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdipose TissueVitiligoAdipokinesAdiponectinAdiposityAdultBiomarkersBody CompositionBody Fat DistributionCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLeptinMaleMiddle AgedAdipokinesAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanBiomarkersLEP protein, humanLeptinResistinRETN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39560432
PMCPMC11589468

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.