Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39562552›Full record

ReviewBlood cancer journal2024

What have we learned about TP53-mutated acute myeloid leukemia?

Moazzam Shahzad, Muhammad Kashif Amin, Naval G Daver, Mithun Vinod Shah, Devendra Hiwase, Daniel A Arber, Mohamed A Kharfan-Dabaja, Talha Badar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood cancer journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. The p53 Isoforms as Potential Biomarkers in Different Cancer Entities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Moazzam ShahzadDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9609-6160
Muhammad Kashif AminDivision of Hematologic Malignancies & Cellular Therapeutics, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4052-7339
Naval G DaverDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-373X
Mithun Vinod ShahDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5359-336X
Devendra HiwaseDepartment of Hematology, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Daniel A ArberDepartment of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2160-9689
Mohamed A Kharfan-DabajaDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7394-5185
Talha BadarDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. badar.talha@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1548-918X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TP53 is a tumor suppressor gene frequently mutated in human cancers and is generally associated with poor outcomes. TP53 mutations are found in approximately 5% to 10% of patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML), more frequently observed in elderly patients and those with therapy-related AML. Despite recent advances in molecular profiling and the emergence of targeted therapies, TP53-mutated AML remains a challenge to treat. Current treatment strategies, including conventional chemotherapy, hypomethylating agents, and venetoclax-based therapies, have shown limited efficacy in TP53-mutated AML, with low response rates and poor overall survival. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a potentially curative option; however, its efficacy in TP53-mutated AML depends on comorbid conditions and disease status at transplantation. Novel therapeutic modalities, including immune-based therapies, did show promise in early-phase studies but did not translate into effective therapies in randomized controlled trials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of TP53 mutations in AML, outcomes based on allelic burden, clinical implications, and therapeutic challenges.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMutationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID39562552
PMCPMC11576745

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.