Evidence mapPaperPMID 39562830Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Dietary phytosterols induce infertility in female mice via epigenomic modulations.

Yoshihide Yamanashi, Toko Komine, Yasushi Hirota, Hiroshi Suzuki, Yutaka Osuga, Tappei Takada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yoshihide Yamanashi *Department of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. yoshihide-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Toko Komine *Department of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi HirotaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0241-9780
Hiroshi SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka OsugaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tappei TakadaDepartment of Pharmacy, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. tappei-tky@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP20gm5910028Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23gn0110056Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23gn0110069Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) JP23lk0310083MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 19J14316MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 20H04100MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 22H02538MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 22H03222MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 24K02852MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 24K22202Takeda Science Foundation Pharmaceutical Research Grants
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary modifications to overcome infertility have attracted attention; however, scientifically substantiated information on specific dietary components affecting fertility and their mechanisms is limited. Herein, we investigated diet-induced, reversible infertility in female mice lacking the heterodimer of ATP-binding cassette transporters G5 and G8 (ABCG5/G8), which functions as a lipid exporter in the intestine. We found that dietary phytosterols, especially β-sitosterol and brassicasterol, which are substrates of ABCG5/G8, have potent but reversible reproductive toxicities in mice. Mechanistically, these phytosterols inhibited ovarian folliculogenesis and reduced egg quality by enhancing polycomb repressive complex 2-mediated histone H3 trimethylation at lysine 27 in the ovary. Clinical analyses showed that serum phytosterol levels were significantly and negatively correlated with the blastocyst development rate of fertilized eggs in women undergoing in vitro fertilization, suggesting that phytosterols affect egg quality in both humans and mice. Thus, avoiding excessive intake of certain phytosterols would be beneficial for female reproductive health.

Indexed as

Infertility, FemalePhytosterolsAnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5DietEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5Phytosterols

Identifiers

PMID39562830
PMCPMC11577050

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.