Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39563684›Full record

ArticleInflammatory intestinal diseases

Impact of Concomitant Prescriptions and Lifestyle Factors on the Initial Course of Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Hiromu Morikubo, Takayoshi Nagahama, Katsuhiko Nagai, Hajime Yamazaki, Taku Kobayashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory intestinal diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiromu MorikuboCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayoshi NagahamaJMDC Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuhiko NagaiJMDC Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Hajime YamazakiSection of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Community Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Taku KobayashiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: There is a close relationship between the relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and lifestyle factors, including concomitant medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antithrombotic drugs, smoking status, and alcohol consumption. However, solid evidence is limited regarding the risk factors at diagnosis and initial disease course. This study aimed to explore the impact of concomitant prescriptions and lifestyle factors in patients with newly diagnosed IBD using a large-scale real-world database. Methods: This is a retrospective inception cohort study using the insurance claims database. Newly diagnosed patients with UC and CD were enrolled between January 2005 and May 2020. Concomitant prescriptions and lifestyle factors were assessed for new biologics use, surgery, and hospitalization during the first year. Results: In total, 6,743 patients with UC and 1,000 patients with CD were enrolled. Proton pump inhibitors, antithrombotics, antibiotics, and NSAIDs were identified as associated factors for both biologics use and hospitalization in UC patients (all Conclusion: Immediate attention should be paid to concomitant medications at diagnosis because they may have impact on the initial course of IBD.

Indexed as

AlcoholCrohn’s diseaseProton pump inhibitorSmokingUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID39563684
PMCPMC11575924

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.