Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39572716›Full record

ArticleNature methods2024

Accurate RNA 3D structure prediction using a language model-based deep learning approach.

Tao Shen, Zhihang Hu, Siqi Sun, Di Liu, Felix Wong, Jiuming Wang, Jiayang Chen, Yixuan Wang, Liang Hong, Jin Xiao and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature methods, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Accurate RNA-Ligand Binding Site Prediction Based on a Multi-Channel Graph Neural Network.Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Machine Learning for RNA-Targeting Drug Design.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tao Shen *Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6129-3092
Zhihang Hu *Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Siqi Sun *Research Institute of Intelligent Complex Systems, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. siqisun@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7240-8724
Di Liu *Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. di.liu@asu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0708-7466
Felix WongInstitute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jiuming WangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9591-156X
Jiayang ChenDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yixuan WangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Liang HongDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jin XiaoDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5059-1492
Liangzhen ZhengShanghai Zelixir Biotech Company Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Tejas KrishnamoorthiSchool of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Irwin KingDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Sheng WangShanghai Zelixir Biotech Company Ltd, Shanghai, China. wangsheng@zelixir.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4210-1670
Peng YinWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. peng_yin@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2769-6357
James J CollinsWyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. jimjc@mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5560-8246
Yu Li *Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. liyu@cse.cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3664-6722

Funding

Physical Biology and Deep Learning for Antibiotic Resistance and DiscoveryK25AI168451 · NIAID · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI Felix Wong · 2023 to 2026
$486k
Innovation and Technology Fund (ITF) GHP/065/21SZNIAID NIH HHS K25 AI168451Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee (RGC, UGC) 24204023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate prediction of RNA three-dimensional (3D) structures remains an unsolved challenge. Determining RNA 3D structures is crucial for understanding their functions and informing RNA-targeting drug development and synthetic biology design. The structural flexibility of RNA, which leads to the scarcity of experimentally determined data, complicates computational prediction efforts. Here we present RhoFold+, an RNA language model-based deep learning method that accurately predicts 3D structures of single-chain RNAs from sequences. By integrating an RNA language model pretrained on ~23.7 million RNA sequences and leveraging techniques to address data scarcity, RhoFold+ offers a fully automated end-to-end pipeline for RNA 3D structure prediction. Retrospective evaluations on RNA-Puzzles and CASP15 natural RNA targets demonstrate the superiority of RhoFold+ over existing methods, including human expert groups. Its efficacy and generalizability are further validated through cross-family and cross-type assessments, as well as time-censored benchmarks. Additionally, RhoFold+ predicts RNA secondary structures and interhelical angles, providing empirically verifiable features that broaden its applicability to RNA structure and function studies.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyDeep LearningNucleic Acid ConformationRNAHumansModels, MolecularSoftwareRNA

Identifiers

PMID39572716
PMCPMC11621015

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.