Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574573›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Bacterial Effector Screening Reveals RNF214 as a Virus Restriction Factor in Mammals.

Aaron Embry, David Schad, Emily A Rex, Neal M Alto, Don B Gammon

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aaron EmbryDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
David SchadDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Emily A RexDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Neal M AltoDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Don B GammonDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Carlos L Arteaga · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32AI007520 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Julie K Pfeiffer · 1997 to 2026
$7.0M
Type III effector regulation of host signal transduction systemsR01AI083359 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALTO, NEAL MATHEW · 2009 to 2024
$6.3M
Exploiting Pathogen-Encoded Immune Evasion Proteins to Uncover Evolutionarily Conserved Antiviral Host MachineryR35GM137978 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Don Brad Gammon · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
In Cell Analyzer 6000 for UTSW HTS CoreS10OD018005 · OD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI POSNER, BRUCE ARTHUR · 2014 to 2014
$598k
Using Bacterial Effectors to Uncover Innate Immune Mechanisms Restricting Viral Replication in Bat CellsR21AI169558 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GAMMON, DON BRAD · 2023 to 2024
$451k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083359NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI169558NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007520NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM137978NIH HHS S10 OD018005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arboviruses are a group of arthropod-transmitted viruses that pose a significant threat to public health. Identifying host factors that inhibit arbovirus infection is critical for the development of strategies to prevent or treat these infections. Previously, we showed that bacterial effector proteins can be used as molecular tools to identify host immunity factors in insect cells that restrict arbovirus replication (Embry et al., 2024). Bacteria secrete effectors into the host cell cytoplasm to inhibit various innate immune defenses. Here, we apply our bacterial effector screening system to identify host antiviral immunity factors in two mammalian hosts - bats and humans. By screening a library of 210 effectors encoded by seven distinct bacterial pathogens, we identified three bacterial effectors (IpaH4, SopB, and SidM) that enhance the replication of both togaviruses and rhabdoviruses in bat and human cells. We also discovered several effectors that enhance arbovirus replication in a virus- or host-specific manner. We further characterize the mechanism by which the

Identifiers

PMID39574573
PMCPMC11580848

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.