Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39574909›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2024

Optimization of diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases via artificial intelligence.

Shi-Xuan Wang, Zou-Fang Huang, Jing Li, Yin Wu, Jun Du, Ting Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shi-Xuan WangThe Endemic Disease (Thalassemia) Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Zou-Fang HuangThe Endemic Disease (Thalassemia) Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Jing LiThe Endemic Disease (Thalassemia) Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Yin WuThe Third Clinical Medical College of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Jun DuDepartment of Hematology, School of Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ting LiThe Endemic Disease (Thalassemia) Clinical Research Center of Jiangxi Province, Department of Hematology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Optimizing the diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases is a challenging yet crucial research area. Effective treatment plans typically require the comprehensive integration of cell morphology, immunology, cytogenetics, and molecular biology. These plans also consider patient-specific factors such as disease stage, age, and genetic mutation status. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), more "AI + medical" application models are emerging. In clinical practice, many AI-assisted systems have been successfully applied to the diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases, enhancing precision and efficiency and offering valuable solutions for clinical practice. Objective: This study summarizes the research progress of various AI-assisted systems applied in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases, with a focus on their application in morphology, immunology, cytogenetics, and molecular biology diagnosis, as well as prognosis prediction and treatment. Methods: Using PubMed, Web of Science, and other network search engines, we conducted a literature search on studies from the past 5 years using the main keywords "artificial intelligence" and "hematological diseases." We classified the clinical applications of AI systems according to the diagnosis and treatment. We outline and summarize the current advancements in AI for optimizing the diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases, as well as the difficulties and challenges in promoting the standardization of clinical diagnosis and treatment in this field. Results: AI can significantly shorten turnaround times, reduce diagnostic costs, and accurately predict disease outcomes through applications in image-recognition technology, genomic data analysis, data mining, pattern recognition, and personalized medicine. However, several challenges remain, including the lack of AI product standards, standardized data, medical-industrial collaboration, and the complexity and non-interpretability of AI systems. In addition, regulatory gaps can lead to data privacy issues. Therefore, more research and improvements are needed to fully leverage the potential of AI to promote standardization of the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases. Conclusion: Our results serve as a reference point for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases and the development of AI-assisted clinical diagnosis and treatment systems. We offer suggestions for further development of AI in hematology and standardization of clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencedeep learningdiagnosisHematologymachine learningprecision medicinetreatment

Identifiers

PMID39574909
PMCPMC11578717

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.