Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39576395›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2024

Bridging the Gap: How Accounting for Social Determinants of Health Can Improve Digital Health Equity in Cardiovascular Medicine.

Daniel Seung Kim, Ahmed A Eltahir, Summer Ngo, Fatima Rodriguez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. AI and Digital Health: Personalizing Physical Activity to Improve Population Health.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel Seung KimDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2971-1909
Ahmed A EltahirDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.
Summer NgoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA.
Fatima RodriguezDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94304, USA. frodrigu@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5226-0723

Funding

Opportunistic Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Estimation at Abdominal CTs with Robust and Unbiased Deep LearningR01HL167974 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Imon Banerjee, Akshay Chaudhari · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Novel Incidental Calcium Evaluation (NICE)R01HL169345 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Imon Banerjee, Akshay Chaudhari · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Adherence Determinants in the Health Electronic Record Evaluation of Statins (ADHERES)R01HL168188 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Fatima Rodriguez · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Doris Duke Foundation 2022051National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute,United States R01HL168188NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL170306NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167974NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168188NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL169345NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL169345NIH HHS 1L30HL170306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewIn this review, we discuss the importance of digital health equity and how social determinants of health (and intersectionality with race, ethnicity, and gender) affect cardiovascular health-related outcomes in digital health trials. We propose strategies to improve digital health equity as we move to a digitally-connected world for healthcare applications and beyond. RECENT

findingsDigital health has immense promise to improve population health by reaching individuals in their homes, at their preferred times. However, initial data demonstrate decreased patient engagement and worse cardiovascular outcomes for racial and ethnic minorities, leading to unequal uptake of digital health technologies. In addition, while women generally have higher uptake of technology, they are less likely to be referred by clinicians for digital health interventions. We highlight several exemplar trials and analyze their methodology for replication in future digital health research. The promise of digital health equity has not been reached due to exclusionary practices. Specific focus must be placed on societal/governmental policies that enable digital inclusion, particularly of racial and ethnic minority populations and women, to ensure that the expansion of digital health technologies does not exacerbate existing health disparities.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth EquitySocial Determinants of HealthDigital HealthHealthcare DisparitiesHumansTelemedicineCardiovascular diseaseDigital accessibilityDigital divideDigital healthDigital health equityHealth disparities

Identifiers

PMID39576395
PMCPMC12499349

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.