Evidence mapPaperPMID 39580439Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health geographics2024

Light at night exposure and risk of dementia conversion from mild cognitive impairment in a Northern Italy population.

Tommaso Filippini, Sofia Costanzini, Annalisa Chiari, Teresa Urbano, Francesca Despini, Manuela Tondelli, Roberta Bedin, Giovanna Zamboni, Sergio Teggi, Marco Vinceti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health geographics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tommaso FilippiniEnvironmental, Genetic and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center (CREAGEN), Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, Modena, 41125, Italy. tommaso.filippini@unimore.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2100-0344
Sofia CostanziniDIEF - Department of Engineering 'Enzo Ferrari', University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2227-622X
Annalisa ChiariNeurology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3052-2865
Teresa UrbanoEnvironmental, Genetic and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center (CREAGEN), Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, Modena, 41125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1490-5508
Francesca DespiniDIEF - Department of Engineering 'Enzo Ferrari', University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6813-131X
Manuela TondelliNeurology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6698-5437
Roberta BedinNeurology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5006-3294
Giovanna ZamboniNeurology Unit, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6133-3373
Sergio TeggiDIEF - Department of Engineering 'Enzo Ferrari', University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7375-0599
Marco VincetiEnvironmental, Genetic and Nutritional Epidemiology Research Center (CREAGEN), Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, Section of Public Health, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Via Campi, Modena, 41125, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0551-2473

Funding

European Research Council UniWireD, ERC-2021-STG number 101042625Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) funded by European Union - Next Generation EU PRIN 2022 (no. 2022MHMRPR)Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) funded by European Union - Next Generation EU PRIN 2022 PNRR (no. P20229KSXB)Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emila UNIMORE FAR 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA few studies have suggested that light at night (LAN) exposure, i.e. lighting during night hours, may increase dementia risk. We evaluated such association in a cohort of subjects diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).

methodsWe recruited study participants between 2008 and 2014 at the Cognitive Neurology Clinic of Modena Hospital, Northern Italy and followed them for conversion to dementia up to 2021. We collected their residential history and we assessed outdoor artificial LAN exposure at subjects' residences using satellite imagery data available from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) for the period 2014-2022. We assessed the relation between LAN exposure and cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers. We used a Cox-proportional hazards model to compute the hazard ratio (HR) of dementia with 95% confidence interval (CI) according to increasing LAN exposure through linear, categorical, and non-linear restricted-cubic spline models, adjusting by relevant confounders.

resultsOut of 53 recruited subjects, 34 converted to dementia of any type and 26 converted to Alzheimer's dementia. Higher levels of LAN were positively associated with biomarkers of tau pathology, as well as with lower concentrations of amyloid β

conclusionOur findings suggest that outdoor artificial LAN may increase dementia conversion, especially above 30 nW/cm

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansItalyLightingMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersAlzheimer’s dementiaDementiaEnvironmental factorsLight at nightMild cognitive impairmentRisk

Identifiers

PMID39580439
PMCPMC11585219

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.