Evidence mapPaperPMID 39581937Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions2025

Prevention of New-Onset Heart Failure in Atrial Fibrillation: The Role of Pharmacological Management.

Amirreza Zobdeh, Daniel J Hoyle, Pankti Shastri, Woldesellassie M Bezabhe, Gregory M Peterson

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amirreza ZobdehSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia. amirreza.zobdeh@utas.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-5426
Daniel J HoyleSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Pankti ShastriLaunceston Clinical School, Tasmanian School of Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS, Australia.
Woldesellassie M BezabheSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.
Gregory M PetersonSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, Australia.

Funding

Australian Government Research Training Program (RTP) Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of chronic arrythmia, with a lifetime prevalence of one in every three to five individuals above the age of 45 years. The higher heart rate, abnormal rhythm and inflammation caused by AF lead to changes in the function and structure of the heart. This, over time, can culminate in heart failure. In patients with AF, the lifetime prevalence of new-onset heart failure is twice that of stroke. The development of new-onset heart failure in AF is associated with high mortality. Despite the emphasis that AF guidelines put on preventing cardiovascular comorbidities, there is limited evidence regarding pharmacological therapies to prevent incident heart failure in individuals with AF. Specifically, the association between the use of rate control agents and incident heart failure in this population is unknown. Whilst rhythm control may reduce the risk of heart failure, the comparative effect of each pharmacological agent is not clear. In select subgroups of patients with AF, the choice of direct-acting oral anticoagulants and their optimal dosing has been attributed to a lower risk of new-onset heart failure. Future research is needed to identify an evidence-based approach to minimizing the development of heart failure in patients with AF.

Indexed as

Anti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationHeart FailureAnticoagulantsHumansAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAnticoagulants

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.