Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39582807›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2024

Loss of endogenous Nox2-NADPH oxidase does not prevent age-induced platelet activation and arterial thrombosis in mice.

Azaj Ahmed, Gokul Patil, Vijay K Sonkar, Melissa Jensen, Jennifer Streeter, Sanjana Dayal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Azaj AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Gokul PatilDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Vijay K SonkarDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Melissa JensenDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jennifer StreeterDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Sanjana DayalDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

Cellular effects of SARS-CoV-2 in mediating thrombotic susceptibilityR01AI162778 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Sanjana Dayal, Steven R Lentz · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Preventive mechanisms of Age-associated ThrombosisR01HL168630 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Sanjana Dayal · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
Peroxide mediated prothrombotic effects of aging (Supplement)R01AG049784 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DAYAL, SANJANA · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 24POST1195019CSRD VA I01 CX001932NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL168630NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI162778NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Reactive oxygen species are known to contribute to platelet hyperactivation and thrombosis during aging; however, the mechanistic contribution of the specific oxidative pathway remains elusive. Objectives: We hypothesized that during aging, endogenous Nox2-NADPH oxidase contributes to platelet reactive oxygen species accumulation and that loss of Nox2 will protect from platelet activation and thrombosis. Methods: We studied littermates of Nox2 knockout (Nox2-KO) and -wild-type (Nox2-WT) mice at young (3-4 months) and old (18-20 months) age. Within platelets, we examined the expression of subunits of NADPH oxidase and enzyme activity, oxidant levels, activation markers, aggregation, and secretion. We also assessed susceptibility to Results: While aged Nox2-WT mice displayed increased mRNA levels for Nox2, aged Nox2-KO mice showed an increase in Nox4 mRNA. However, neither the protein levels of several subunits nor the activity of NADPH oxidase were found to be altered by age or genotype. Both aged Nox2-WT and aged Nox2-KO mice exhibited similar enhancement in levels of platelet oxidants, granule release, α Conclusion: We conclude that Nox2 is not an essential mediator of prothrombotic effects associated with aging.

Indexed as

agingNADPH oxidaseplateletsreactive oxygen speciesthrombosis

Identifiers

PMID39582807
PMCPMC11585761

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.