ArticleReports of biochemistry & molecular biology2024
Association of ABCB1(Rs10276036, C/T) Gene, IL-18, and TNFα as Risk Factors for Nephrotic Syndrome Incidence.
Article in Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Pharmacogenetic variants in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic pathways and clinical factors associated with bleeding risk in Thai patients receiving rivaroxaban: a case-control study.Therapeutic advances in drug safety · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: The most common cause of Nephrotic Syndrome (NS) in children is idiopathic NS, also called nephrosis. The most prominent clinical signs are hyperlipidemia, severe proteinuria, edema, swelling of body tissues, and an increased risk of infection. The object of this study was to examine the correlation of the ABCB1 gene (rs10276036, C > T), IL-18, and TNFα to the prevalence of NS among Egyptian children having NS. Methods: This study included 100 participants with NS and 100 healthy controls. To analyze the ABCB1 gene (rs10276036 C >T) variant PCR technique was used. IL-18 and TNF levels were estimated using Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Results: Increased frequency of CT and TT genotypes of the ABCB1 gene (rs10276036 C / T) in NS patients compared to controls, with p-value = 0.001, OR = 2.270, CI = (1.550-3.327) for CT genotype and p-value = 0.001, OR = 5.070, CI = (2.463-10.438) for TT genotype. The frequencies of ABCB1 (rs10276036 C >T) genotypes were statistically significant in the dominant model (OR 2.560; Conclusions: The ABCB1gene (rs10276036 C/T), IL-18, and TNFα are associated with the prevalence of NS in Egyptian children and might be considered as independent risk factors for its incidence.
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