Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39583644›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Association of a pace of aging epigenetic clock with rate of cognitive decline in the Framingham Heart Study Offspring Cohort.

Micah J Savin, Haoyang Wang, Heming Pei, Allison E Aiello, Stephanie Assuras, Avshalom Caspi, Terrie E Moffitt, Peter A Muenning, Calen P Ryan, Baoyi Shi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Epigenetic Clock Trajectories and Brain Health in Midlife.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  9. Epigenetic clocks and longitudinal plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Micah J SavinRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Haoyang WangRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Heming PeiRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Allison E AielloRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Stephanie AssurasNeuropsychology Department of Neurology Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Avshalom CaspiDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience Trinity College of Arts & Sciences Duke University Durham North Carolina USA.
Terrie E MoffittDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience Trinity College of Arts & Sciences Duke University Durham North Carolina USA.
Peter A MuenningHealth Policy and Management Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Calen P RyanRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Baoyi ShiDepartment of Biostatistics MSPH Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Yaakov SternGH Sergievsky Center Department of Neurology Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Karen SugdenDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience Trinity College of Arts & Sciences Duke University Durham North Carolina USA.
Linda ValeriDepartment of Biostatistics MSPH Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.
Daniel W BelskyRobert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University Irving Medical Center New York New York USA.

Funding

The MyGoals for Healthy Aging Multi-Center Randomized Controlled TrialR01AG073402 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Daniel Walker Belsky · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
Validating a 3rd-generation methylation measure of accelerated aging: DunedinPoAm4xR01AG073207 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CASPI, AVSHALOM, MOFFITT, TERRIE E · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073207NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe geroscience hypothesis proposes systemic biological aging is a root cause of cognitive decline.

methodsWe analyzed Framingham Heart Study Offspring Cohort data (

resultsParticipants with faster DunedinPACE had poorer cognitive functioning at baseline and experienced more rapid cognitive decline over follow-up. Results were robust to confounders and consistent across population strata. Findings were similar for the PhenoAge and GrimAge epigenetic clocks. DISCUSSION: Faster pace of aging is a risk factor for preclinical cognitive decline. Metrics of biological aging may inform risk stratification in clinical trials and prognosis in patient care. Highlights: Faster DunedinPACE is associated with preclinical cognitive aging.Higher baseline cognition was protective of DunedinPACE-associated cognitive decline.The DunedinPACE association with cognitive decline explained a fourth of dementia risk.

Indexed as

agingAlzheimer's disease and related dementiasbiological agingcognitive declineDunedinPACEepigenetic clocks

Identifiers

PMID39583644
PMCPMC11585167

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.