Evidence mapPaperPMID 39584450Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2025

Rationale and Design of a Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel-Group Study of Esaxerenone Versus Angiotensin Receptor Blockers in Older Patients With Uncontrolled Hypertension on Calcium Channel Blocker Monotherapy (ESCORT-HT).

Kazuomi Kario, Tomohiro Katsuya, Tatsuo Shimosawa, Takashi Taguchi, Ayumi Tanabe, Mitsuru Ohishi, ESCORT‐HT investigators

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kazuomi KarioDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-4480
Tomohiro KatsuyaKatsuya Clinic, Amagasaki, Hyogo, Japan.
Tatsuo ShimosawaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita, Chiba, Japan.
Takashi TaguchiPrimary Medical Science Department, Medical Affairs Division, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ayumi TanabeData Intelligence Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuru OhishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine and Hypertension, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Kagoshima, Japan.
ESCORT‐HT investigators

Funding

Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are commonly prescribed as first- and second-line treatments for older Japanese patients with hypertension. However, due to age-related decline in renin activity, the effectiveness of ARBs may decrease. This highlights the need for other antihypertensive agents to be used in combination with CCBs to replace ARBs for more effective blood pressure (BP) control. The ESCORT-HT study is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label, parallel-group study with a 4-week run-in period and 12-week treatment period. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of esaxerenone as a second-line treatment for hypertension and to determine whether its BP-lowering effect is noninferior to that of ARBs in older patients with uncontrolled hypertension on CCB monotherapy. The safety profiles of esaxerenone and ARBs will also be evaluated. Patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either esaxerenone or an ARB. The primary efficacy endpoint will be the change from baseline in morning home systolic BP at the end of the treatment period. The BP-lowering effect of esaxerenone will be considered noninferior to that of ARBs if the upper limit of the two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in systolic BP change between esaxerenone and ARB is <3.8 mmHg, and will be considered superior if the upper limit of the two-sided 95% CI is <0. The findings may elucidate the possible benefits of earlier use of mineralocorticoid receptor blockers in combination with CCBs in older patients with essential hypertension.

Indexed as

Angiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersHypertensionAgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureDrug Therapy, CombinationEquivalence Trials as TopicFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPyrrolesAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersesaxerenonePyrrolesSulfonesangiotensin II receptor blockersesaxerenonehypertensionmineralocorticoid receptor blockersrandomized comparative study

Identifiers

PMID39584450
PMCPMC11773676

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.